2. Literature Review 2.1 Cost Estimation of Light Rail 2.1.1 Whole Life-cycle cost estimation of Light Rail As light rail is playing an increasingly important role in public transportation‚ more concern is put on light rail and the costs of the flexible and expandable transport. Most of our light rail transit decision-making considers the project forepart construction investment only. But in terms of the annual operation cost‚ scrap value and so on after project completion‚ there is less or even
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introduction about the proposed system‚ the Online Payroll System. Its conceptual framework‚ the process of the existing manual based system as well as the automated process of the proposed system‚ the problems and the possible ways to minimize the hassle of the existing system‚ and the objectives and significance of the study. Introduction Every employee needs to be paid for the services he provides. For this to happen‚ the employer must have a payroll system in place. So obviously‚ there are
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ONLINE EXAMINATION SYSTEM In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Science in Information Technology KANE LORAINE C. FELIPE EDRALYN N. MENDOZA MARJORIE G. REGIDOR SHARMAINE H. OJASCASTRO Submitted to: Sizzaira Valdez ABSTRACT The purpose of the system is to develop Online Examination System.‚ used to test the Domain knowledge of the students‚ and employees with respect to the particular technology. The manual procedure used for conducting exam
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have to make a way to reedit the data and give them a lot of time and effort. As one of the first web-based of information system in computer technology in education‚ Online Student Information System (OLSIS) is made for educational establishment to manage student data. It is a database controlling student records‚ information‚ schedules‚ subjects‚ and grades. Information System (IS) helps users to become instructive‚ which means making it easy for them to organize‚ analyze‚ search and use old information
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Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION Online Bill Payment system helps keep your information organized in a simple and convenient way. We’ve developed advanced tools that help organize and pay all your bills‚ whether they’re recurring or one-time payments. Now your information can be consolidated in one easily accessible online resource. Learn more below and pay your bills quicker and easier than ever before. 1.1 Background to Research A wide variety of payment mechanisms as well as related services
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CHAPTER I PROJECT CONTEXT Quirino High School was established in year 1955 and was started as an annex of Quezon City High School with the Head Teacher named Mrs. Sofia Javier‚ together with 4 mentors and with an enrolment of 200 students. The school was become independent in year 1958 with Mrs. Monicacia Dela Cruz as acting Principal‚ together with 20 Faculty members and 883 students. The annex of Quirino High School now the Jose P. Laurel School in Project 4 was created to cope wit the
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Critical literature review techniques http://www.staffs.ac.uk/schools/business/ramsay/Reasoning/critreview.doc. In order to qualify as a ‘critical’ review you must go beyond the simple description of the sources you read. If you are writing a review with reference to specific research questions or objectives then you might consider: * the breadth of different pieces of work - how wide a range of the possible subject matter defined by your question(s) or objective(s) do different
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Chapter 2 Review of Literature ICT Profile Hardware Rouse(2006) stated that In information technology‚ hardware is the physical aspect of computers‚ telecommunications‚ and other devices. The term arose as a way to distinguish the box and the electronic circuitry and components of a computer from the program you put in it to make it do things. Smith(2003)stated that hardware actually denotes to the parts and objects that we can touch and feel their existence in physical manner. It includes
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REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE This chapter presents the kind of sources from which the researcher mostly gathered. It also explains the significant information about the references on the specific study. It is a summary of all the theories and findings obtained in the review of related literature relating them to the objective of the problem of the study. Foreign Parenting practices of a representative sample of 1‚056 urban mothers with very young children were studied via the Parent Behavior
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1. INTRODUCTION An Information System is a system that combines information technology‚ people‚ and data to support business requirements. It handles daily business transactions with result to improving company productivity. It also helps the managers to make sound decision that concerns the operation of the business. [FLOR2010] The major components to accomplish the specific transaction that will represent information are People‚ Machine and Method. It depends on the manual transaction and concerned
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