Homelessness is a global tragedy that is an ongoing problem which arouses anxiety in government and civil society. There are many difficulties in defining what ‘homelessness’ really means. There has been a long debate about the definition of homelessness in Western countries (Neil & Fopp‚ 1992). Questions arise such as; how should we define people who don’t own their own accommodation but are staying temporarily with other households? Should they be labelled as homeless? This leads to the debate
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HEAT AND DEHYDRATION LITERATURE REVIEWS 1 Literature Review #1 By Josh Schreck A Review of “Exerciseinduced dehydration with and without environmental heat stress results in increased oxidative stress” Summary: This experiment and its results are very important for understanding the effect of heat on dehydration and their relationship. Many 90minute cycling trials were performed‚ with different combinations of temperature and hydration status. While all trials presented cellular stress
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Literature Review on Pain Assessment The purpose of this review was to outline and evaluate pain assessment techniques and tools commonly used in the postoperative recovery room to assist in pain management. Problem Identification and Evidence Pain after surgery is stressful to patients and is a major problem in post anesthesia care unit (PACU). Recent data suggest 80 percent of patients experience pain post operatively (Wells‚ Pasero‚ & McCaffery‚ 2008). Ineffective pain management in the immediate
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MOTIVATION Motivation involves a constellation of beliefs‚ perceptions‚ values‚ interests‚ and actions that are all closely related. As a result‚ various approaches to motivation can focus on cognitive behaviors (such as monitoring and strategy use)‚ non-cognitive aspects (such as perceptions‚ beliefs‚ and attitudes)‚ or both. For example‚ Gottfried (1990) defines academic motivation as “enjoyment of school learning characterized by a mastery orientation; curiosity; persistence; task-endogeny;
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Q1) With a key focus on the grocery industry‚ it has become widely accepted by numerous companies across a number of regions‚ that Efficient Consumer Response (ECR) has become a key catalyst for supply chain reform (Szymankiewicz‚ 1997). ECR drives forward a number of efficiency initiatives with an aim to re-engineer existing supply chains in the industry in the following areas: product development‚ product replenishment‚ store assortment and promotion. These aforementioned initiatives are enabled
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Roles of various personnel in computer related professions A computer programmer designs software programs through building logical work flow charts‚ the functionality of which is translated into one of several languages that computers can understand. In the majority of cases‚ the computer programmer also designs a graphical user interface (GUI) so that non-technical users can run the software through easy‚ point-and-click‚ menu-oriented modules. The GUI acts as a translator between the user and
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http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m4153/is_4_64/ai_n27348378/ PwC Study: Internal Audits Lack Strategy for Risk Assessment Year: May 21‚ 2007 There continues to be a lack of consistency around the assessment of risk by internal auditors‚ according to the third annual study of current issues for the internal audit profession conducted by PricewaterhouseCoopers. A number of divergent and conflicting trends related to risk assessment are a concern among
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Running head: LITERATURE REVIEW 1 Literature Review and Conceptual Framework Juvenile Diversion Programs/IPS Julie I Carter
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Chapter 2 Review of the Related Studies This chapter presents different literature and studies that guided the researchers concerning the investigation‚ which serves as insights in building the foundation of the research. Local In this study conducted by Ariel Magat (2002)‚ entitled Inventory System stated the vital to any institution‚ agency‚ or department. The proper safekeeping‚ processing and disposal of records play important roles in the efficient‚ effective and smooth operation that eventually
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Foulkes. SEC (2009). Subject Leadership‚ Review of the Literature and Research. Subject/Curriculum Leadership Programme Module 4 – (Code 003) – Sharing and Reflecting - Essay Review of the Literature and Research Type in ‘What makes an effective leader/manager?’ into any search engine‚ and instantly thousands of definitions appear. The terms are frequently used‚ but rarely defined consistently. The National College of School Leadership define them separately stating that ‘Leadership is about
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