2 Abstract Retaining a child at grade level has become popular due to the emphasis on accountability and standards in elementary education. This literature review provides a critique of the research examining the academic and socioemotional outcomes associated with grade retention. The push for student retention is demanded by school boards‚ school administrators‚ and teachers in spite of the overwhelming
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Chapter 5 Literature Reviews 5.1 Introduction Cathay Pacific is a successful airlines in the airlines industry‚ it also is a Hong Kong based airlines. Cathay Pacific is now growing as the most famous airlines in Hong Kong and put itself onto the international platform. Cathay Pacific currently ranks as the world’s 8th most profitable airline (net profit)* and the 17th largest airline in the world by operating revenue. Also Cathay Pacific is ranked 11th-largest in the world in terms of revenue
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Questions frequently asked about the literature review: What are the topics...or what can I write about? Topics need to come from the course content. You may choose from the following: Any of the lecture topics Any of the sub topics within any of the chapters of your text You may choose a topic from any of the weeks as it is better to choose a topic that you are interested in or find particularly relevant from any of the unit’s topics‚ rather than be restricted to the first few or last few
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surgery can be of any age and functional ability. This literature review examines the correlation between the patient’s ability to engage in self-care behaviors and the efficacy of their rehabilitation. Using Orem’s Self-Care Nursing Deficit Theory and Bandura’s Self-Efficacy Theory peer-reviewed research studies were selected from accredited journals using CINHAL‚ Ovid‚ PubMed and Google Scholar ranging from 1988 to 2009. The literature reviewed indicated that the patients’ perceived ability
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American families and the celebration of Christ’s birth to a prideful‚ competitive marketing strategy to increase economic growth for manufacturers. Christmas is about giving‚ not getting‚ and it is important to remember that. Through this literature review‚ I will discuss the history of Christmas in America and focus on its origin‚ traditions‚ and marketing aspects and how it has progressed throughout the years. I have selected five articles from various areas using the library database. Each article
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LITERATURE REVIEW In intention to discover the relationship between efficient working capital management and firm’s profitability(Shin & Soenen‚ 1998) used net-trade cycle (NTC) as a measure of working capital management. NTC is basically equal to the CCC whereby all three components are expressed as a percentage of sales. The reason by using NTC because it can be an easy device to estimate for additional financing needs with regard to working capital expressed as a function of the projected sales
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Busi 600 Literature Review Andrew Fagan Liberty University Professor Erickson Abstract The literature research reviewed in this paper attempts to address the topic of strategy implementation. The paper tries to establish an academic case for previously researched material on this subject by reflecting on the diverse views published in the literature. The different views expressed combine to formulate research to establish relevance as well as importance in this step of the Strategic Management
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Running head: RIVIEW OF LITERATURE REVIEW OF LITERATURE SOON TAYLOR GCU: NRS 429 JUNE 8‚ 2012 PROF. MELANIE ESCOBAR REVIEW OF LITERATURE Introduction We are facing the revolutionary era of shifting health concept and promoting health behavior through multi-influencing factors includes technological advancement and media. More people are aware of the benefits of physical fitness‚ good nutrition‚ stress management‚ and avoidance of health hazards such as smoking and are striving for the
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Preterm Delivery Donnita Rountree Liberty University Literature Review Preterm preterm labor can lead to short and long term health issues for the mother and her infant such as immune system complications‚ which protects the uterus from infections (Smith‚ et al.‚ 2011). Although studies are have been inconclusive on how stress effects preterm delivery‚ studies have shown that stress-related hormones play a role in preterm labors‚ as well as other health complications for
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Literature Review: Designing Effective Instruction (4th Ed.) by Gary R. Morrison‚ Steven M. Ross‚ & Jerrold E. Kemp List of Exhibits Table 1.1 Overview 1.2 Instructional Design 1.3 Summary of Review 1.4 Journal Article Critique 1.5 References Overview According to Grubb & Cox (2005) there are four critical elements that influence the learning environment. These elements are students’ needs‚ instructor approach‚ course content‚ and institutional setting. These four elements are
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