Differences in Cardiovascular Fitness that Effect Nonsmokers and Smokers Kayla Forbes 2-15-12 Bio Lab 140/77 Hilde Stawski Abstract: The goal of this experiment was to find out how smoking affected nonsmokers‚ light smokers‚ and heavy smokers heart rate during cardiovascular endurance. The participants will record their pulse rate before and after every minute for six minutes after the step test. As predicted‚ the heavy smokers had an increase in pulse rate that was twice as high as the
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metabolism the first thing you might think of is the number of calories your cells burn each day. Metabolism is actually the sum of all chemical reactions that take place in the body. Metabolic reactions that produce energy are dependent on the cardiovascular system‚ which send oxygen to all the cells in your body. Although metabolism is not primarily made of reactions that burn nutrients like carbohydrates‚ fats and protein‚ these are perhaps the most widely known of the metabolic reactions. (CITE)
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ASSESSMENT ITEM COVER SHEET Student Name: Bonita Tania Last name First Name Student Number: Email:c3117454@uon.edu.au Course: ode Course Code Course Title Campus of Study: PSB Academy Assessment Item Title: Research Project Tutorial Group: Word Count (If applicable): Due Date/Time: Lecturer/Tutor Name: Robert J. Extension Granted: Yes No Granted Until: Please attach the approved copy of your extension approval. Include here any instructions
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NAME ____________________________________ LAB TIME/DATE _______________________ EXERCISE R E V I E W S H E E T 32 Print Form Anatomy of Blood Vessels Microscopic Structure of the Blood Vessels 1. Cross-sectional views of an artery and of a vein are shown here. Identify each; and on the lines to the sides‚ note the structural details that enabled you to make these identifications: artery (vessel type) vein (vessel type) open‚ circular lumen (a) (a) somewhat collapsed lu
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Review Sheet Exercise 1 Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability Activity 1: Simulating Dialysis (Simple Diffusion) • Describe two variables that affect the rate of diffusion: Two variables that affect the rate of diffusion are size and concentration gradient. The molecular size vs the MWCO size of the membrane can either increase‚ decrease‚ or prevent diffusion. The greater the concentration gradient the greater the diffusion rate due to molecules moving from areas of higher concentration
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Muscle Physiology Purpose: What is the purpose of this exercise? Are there any safety concerns associated with this exercise? If so‚ list what they are and what precautions should be taken. Refer to the appendix of this manual if you need a tutorial on how to make graphs in Microsoft Excel®. Exercise 1: Muscle Twitch Data Table 1A: Muscle Twitch of Rectus Data Table 1B: Muscle Twitch of Lateralis Eye Muscle Quadriceps Femoris Time (milliseconds) Tension (kilogram-force)
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system * Striated‚ like skeletal muscle Smooth muscles * Surrounds internal organs * Contracts more slowly than skeletal muscles‚ but can be contracted for longer amounts of time * Involuntary muscle; fibres are arranged in dense sheets Properties of muscle fibre Irritability | Ability of a muscle to respond to a stimulus | Contractibility | Muscle’s ability to shorten in length | Elasticity | Muscle’s ability to stretch and return to its normal position | Extensibility
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Intro to Marketing Midterm Review Sheet Chapter One: Creating Customer Relationships and Value Through Marketing Definition of marketing - the activity for creating‚ communicating‚ delivering‚ and exchanging offerings that benefit its customers‚ the organization‚ its stakeholders‚ and society at large. Exchange of marketing‚ what are the 4ps Exchange: Achieving two goals: 1) discover the needs and wants of prospective customers and 2) to satisfy those needs and wants - exchange is the trade
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II. BENEFITS OF EXERCISE About 100 B.C.‚ Cicero observed that “exercise and temperance can preserve something of our strength in old age.” Aristotle stressed the need for exercise to maintain “a healthy mind in a healthy body.” In the Misneh Torah‚ the twelfth century Jewish scholar and physician‚ Rabbi Moses Maimonides‚ strongly recommended daily exercise and warned that “anyone who sits around idle and takes no exercise will be subject to physical discomforts and failing strength.” Early in
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Anatomy & Physiology December 16‚ 2012 Anatomy and Physiology 1 Final Exam Define/Describe the following terms as completely and detailed as you can: 1. Inflammation- Inflammation is the bulging of skin‚ organs‚ or other body parts due to fluid buildup caused an injury. The fluid rushes to the injured area and that is what makes the puffiness. 2. High Fructose Corn Syrup- (HFCS) Composed of corn and lab chemicals. HFCS is found in processed foods such as salad dressing and soda. Your body
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