In the case US v. Calandra (1974)‚ Calandra was being questioned by the federal grand jury about loan sharking business. The reason the jury was asking these question were based on the evidence obtained at his company. Calandra didn’t want to answer any questions because he felt that the search of the company was an unlawful search and that it violated his fourth amendment exclusionary rule. The refusal to answer the grand jury‚ was what was being question about this case. Calandra felt like because
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Mining Corporation Berhad [1981] Agreement- has been a valid offer and that it has been accepted. Manifestation by 2 or more persons to the substance of the contract. Would a reasonable person think an agreement had been entered. Can be shown by conduct. Does not have to be express words “I accept your offer” Offer: 1. Offers must be distinguished from an invitation to treat or request for information. – Intention to make offer- Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Balls Co. (1893) * Display of goods-
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Entry Controller Entry Control Procedures for Controlled Areas Securing PL 1 Non-Nuclear Resources 1. Control entry to the restricted area and the individual resources. 2. Establish a successive series of security screens and active patrolling 3. Provide continuous intrusion detection and surveillance at the restricted area boundary and actual resource. Use posted sentries when IDS is not installed or not operational. Provide dedicated response elements as follows: 1. An Entry Controller
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To assure the patients’ control over access to their own PHRs‚ it is a promising method to encrypt the PHRs before outsourcing. Yet‚ issues such as risks of privacy exposure‚ scalability in key management‚ flexible access and efficient user revocation‚ have remained the most important challenges toward achieving fine-grained‚ cryptographically enforced data access control. In this paper‚ we propose a novel patient-centric framework and a suite of mechanisms for data access control to PHRs
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and obligations enforceable in a court of law. There are three essential elements that must be proven to establish a contract. The first element that must be established is whether or not there was an agreement between the parties. There must be an offer proposed by on party‚ and acceptance by the other. The second element is whether or not there was the intention to create legal relations. Each party must intend to create legally enforceable obligations in the form of a contract between one another
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C‚x7ik y7ku`w2History of Islamic Banking in Pakistan Efforts to Islamize the economy of Pakistan started in the mid 60s. However a significant attempt was made in the mid 80s1 to convert the banking system to an Islamic banking system. The Banking Companies Ordinance (BCO‚ 1962) was amended to accommodate non-interest based transactions and the industry was given a specific timeline to convert to the non-interest based system. In early 90s‚ the whole exercise was challenged in the Federal Shariat
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Auditing Sample Case Study Memo Team D (Wayne Brown‚ Melissa Ginez‚ Matthew Gourlie‚ Juel Rypka) University of Phoenix ACC/491 Alisa Dumond December 19‚ 2011 ------------------------------------------------- interoffice memorandum to: John Smith‚ CEO Key west company from: Audit Team D subject: Audit Findings for Key West Company date: 12/18/2011 ------------------------------------------------- Dear Mr. Smith The purpose of this memo is to communicate to you the results
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goods to a particular destination. Title passes to buyer when goods are tendered at the destination. * the risk of loss passes to the buyer or lessee when the goods are tendered to the buyer or lessee at the specified destination. * Revocation of Acceptance- * In a contract‚ innocent party can do whatever to make themselves “whole” again. * The law if Maddy is an innocent party she can do anything to any remedy * Specific Performance‚ lies when the goods are unique. Suppose
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parties. An enforceable contract requires four elements – offer‚ acceptance‚ consideration and intention to create legal relations. Homer enquired about the price of corn grains from KK‚ whom quoted $0.50/kg. This is a provision of information for information regarding price of the corn grains if KK intended to sell. Also‚ KK’s response had no intention to get into an agreement upon providing the information hence statement is not an offer: Harvey V Facey - Therefore‚ when Homer mentioned “sounds
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Title X. - AGENCY CHAPTER 1 NATURE‚ FORM AND KINDS OF AGENCY Art. 1868. By the contract of agency a person binds himself to render some service or to do something in representation or on behalf of another‚ with the consent or authority of the latter. (1709a) Art. 1869. Agency may be express‚ or implied from the acts of the principal‚ from his silence or lack of action‚ or his failure to repudiate the agency‚ knowing that another person is acting on his behalf without authority. Agency
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