1. UNIVERSITY IN MIDDLE AGES 1.1 Origin of the University The main reason for the establishment of the universities in Europe was a spontaneous and enthusiastic desire for knowledge. Centres of learning had grown up from the monastic and cathedral schools - formed what might be called the secondary school system of the early Middle Ages - and were mostly concerned with the study of the liturgy and prayer. Towards the end of the twelfth century a few of the greatest old cathedral‚ monastic or
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Many people call the Middle Ages the “Dark Ages”. That means that there were not a lot of educated and intellectual people. This is inaccurate because there was a lot of intellectual progress. This is proven by document D‚ this shows that there was poetic advancement. It is also proven by the Magna Carta‚ which shows an in depth look at their laws and demands for personal freedom which takes a lot of intellectual knowledge to come up with such a sophisticated system. It was this system that laid
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Though both areas did gain medical knowledge from the Greeks and Romans it was often inaccurate‚ whereas the physicians of the Middle East built upon and corrected these mistakes in Europe they often became more confused. In Europe a good deal of medical knowledge was based on traditional information‚ spiritual influence‚ and social consensus. Medicine in Europe was strongly rooted
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The rise of Charlemagne in the Middle Ages impacted much of Western Europe and was reestablished to be as powerful as the Old Roman empire. The Holy Roman Emperor was able to unite and influence the people of Europe for many years to come. Before Charlemagne (or Charles the Great) came into power in 768‚ his grandfather Charles Martel became the ruler of the Frankish territories after the Merovingian dynasty was losing control of it. When Martel died‚ his son Pepin the Short‚ took the power of the
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Who were some of the outstanding theologians of the High Middle Ages and what were their ideas? Why was theology so important in the Middle Ages? <br> <br>For about the first 1000 years after the death of Christ‚ paganism‚ propaganda and superstition were popular beliefs. The thoughts of two theologians of the time period‚ Peter Abelard and Thomas Aquinas‚ would change this belief system forever. <br> <br>Peter Abelard applied logic and reasoning in a systematic fashion to church doctrines‚ and
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1100-1350 in the Middle Ages. Their type of music is infamous and diabolic songs of love. 4.What are the modes in Western music? Describe at least one mode in Western music. - They are a series of pitches that are commenly used to play music. One example would be Lydian. 5.What is polyphonic music? How does it differ from monophonic music? -Is a music that uses one or more independent melodies. The differences were Monophonic was conquerd in the starting of the middle ages and in other
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Vikings in the Middle Ages Take that Christopher Columbus; the Vikings landed in America first. The Vikings were ruthless‚ nomadic‚ people. Despite being known as warriors‚ they were smart inventors. Religion was a tremendous part in daily Viking life. From 800‚ to 1066 A.D.‚ the Vikings raided cities and towns all over Europe. In that time period‚ many Scandinavians left their homelands‚ to seek their fortune elsewhere‚ and joined them. The Vikings were famous for traveling massive distances. Not
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Peasants in the Middle Ages – Answer Key 1. Peasants were mainly what during the middle ages? Answer: b. Agricultural farmers 2. Define freeman: Answer: peasants who paid a fixed rent‚ either in money or produce‚ for the use of their land. 3. What was the difference between a peasant and a freeman? Answer: A peasant was not completely free‚ but a freeman could own their holdings or
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In the 500’s‚ a period known as the Middle Ages spread throughout Europe. During this time‚ interests of society were religious‚ social classes were highly segregated‚ and inquiries in science were disapproved of. In 1348‚ the people of this period experienced a widespread epidemic known as the Black Plague. After the plague‚ people began to lose their faith in God because they believed He had failed to protect them and allowed them die. The plague killed more than one-third of Europe’s population
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Imagine a farmhand going to sleep around 500 A.D. and waking up in 1450 A.D. while having the world seem no more advanced than it was when he went to sleep. The Middle Ages were a time of nearly no scientific discovery due to the strong grip of the Catholic Church throughout the period. The ideals of humanism and the spirit for scientific discovery were beginning to rise during the Medieval Era. It was the humanist world view‚ with its spirit of inquiry‚ in addition to the diminishing grip of the
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