* Introduction to Organic Chemistry Understand the basis of drawing organic structures Depicting 3-D structures in 2-D Most organic compounds have a three-dimensional structure. How do we represent structures on our two-dimensional page? For example‚ methane is a tetrahedral molecule: Bonds in the plane of the paper: Bonds coming towards the observer: (out of the page) Bonds going away
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A World Without Chemistry A world without chemmistry would be simply disastrous.We would have no phones‚ no lightbulbs‚ no social networking! Almost everything we use in our daily lifes depends on chemistry to exist‚ from the food we eat to the clothes on our backs. If we had never studied chemistry we wouldn’t have liquid oxygen. This was developed in the 1800s and is now probably best-known for its role as rocket fuel. Without rockets the space race wouldn’t have happened‚ or all the everyday
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Mastering Chemistry Chapter 1 Notes: Mixtures‚ Solutions‚ Pure Chemical Substances‚ Compounds‚ and Elements Matter can be classified into several categories. All substances are either pure chemical substances or mixtures. Mixtures can be separated into their component parts through physical means‚ whereas pure chemical substances require chemical or nuclear reactions to separate them. Pure chemical substances can be further divided into elements or compounds. Mixtures can be either heterogeneous orhomogeneous
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Toxicological Chemistry - relates the aspects of toxicology to the chemical structure and reactivity of the toxin. It is concerned with the chemical interaction of the toxin with the receptor that gives the physiological response. The ultimate aim is to relate functional group chemistry of both toxin and receptor to the interaction Toxicity - the degree to which a substance causes damage to an organism Acute toxicity - the adverse effects resulting from a single exposure‚ or exposure over
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Editor’s Note: This occasional series of articles looks at the vital things in our lives and the chemistry they are made of. You are what you eat. But do you recall munching some molybdenum or snacking on selenium? Some 60 chemical elements are found in the body‚ but what all of them are doing there is still unknown. Roughly 96 percent of the mass of the human body is made up of just four elements: oxygen‚ carbon‚ hydrogen and nitrogen‚ with a lot of that in the form of water. The remaining
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Our Roles in Society I believe that everyone has a role to play in the advancement and development of our society. Not everyone has the same part to play‚ but ultimately every individual has a purpose in this world‚ and by everyone coming together in unity‚ fulfilling their role‚ this society will become an even better place to live in. A few examples of this would be in Martin Luther King Jr’s “I Have a Dream Speech” and in the book “Night” by Elie Wiesel. In King’s “I have a Dream Speech” he speaks
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However‚ I found we asked too many people and looking for what our business should concern‚ keeping talking and explaining our business idea‚ it seems too far to implement. It just too many info need to take in. it was a little hard to organise again and again. Good job we have changed o us about watching our finance part. Then we just realised we have lots problems need to be sorted out. But good news is we don’t need to feel confused to our business plan any more such as market target. As Anna pointed
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Elemental Analysis 1Professor‚ School of Chemical Engineering‚ Chemistry and Biotechnology‚ Mapua Institute of Technology; 2Student‚ CHM146L-B31‚ School of Chemical Engineering‚ Chemistry and Biotechnology‚ Mapua Institute of Technology [pic] ABSTRACT Elemental analysis of organic compounds determine the elements present in them but they do not give the actual structure or the functional groups present. Since all organic compounds contain hydrogen and carbon‚ most tests consist of only the
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Candidate Signature Candidate Number For Examiner’s Use Examiner’s Initials Question Mark General Certificate of Secondary Education Higher Tier January 2012 1 2 3 4 5 TOTAL Science B Unit Chemistry C1 CHY1H Chemistry Written Paper Unit Chemistry C1 H Thursday 26 January 2012 You will need no other materials. You may use a calculator. 9.00 am to 9.45 am Time allowed 45 minutes Instructions Use black ink or black ball-point pen. Fill in the boxes
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amount of each substance. Balancing a chemical equation refers to establishing the mathematical relationship between the quantity of reactants and products. The quantities are expressed as grams or moles. Balancing equations is a fundamental skill in Chemistry. Steps in balancing equation: 1. Write the unbalanced equation. Chemical formulas of reactants are listed on the lefthand side of the equation. Products are listed on the righthand side of the equation. Reactants and products are separated by putting
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