Unit 1 – Introduction to humanities – Greek and Roman Culture AIU Online – HUMA214 June 19‚ 2013 Abstract This is an informative and comparative essay that will analyze two cultures: Greece and Rome. It will describe the similarities and differences in both cultures in terms of art‚ government‚ history‚ social class‚ etc. INTRODUCTION There are many ways that Greek and Roman cultures can be alike; depending on the early part or later part. Also there are many ways they can be very different;
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The Roman Empire was the most advanced civilization in architecture and the fine arts. For instance‚ the Colosseum was the largest arena for gladiatorial games‚ and was one of the largest arenas with a stage in the center. Each and every person had a perfect view of the battles between gladiators and animals. The gladiatorial games were the highlight of the average roman’s day. Theese bloody battles were sometimes tests of the convenience of new and unusual weapons. If the gladiator performed
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Paganism is a fourth-century term that refers to the population in the Roman empire who practised Polytheism. It is essential to note pagans themselves did not describe themselves using this word‚ but the Christians coined it during the 4th century. Since the early Christian Church created the definition of paganism‚ it is somewhat a controversial term. When they invented this word‚ Christianity was still a minority religion and just shows how much of an impact they were having so early on. Therefore
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On the last years of Rome‚ the Roman Empire faced many problems. The Romans suffered from inflation‚ unemployment‚ and barbarian invasion. Inflation was the rise in prices of food and water. Since the food and water was so expensive‚ the poor couldn’t buy it so they died or had hard times living without food. Unemployment was a big problem in the Roman Empire. Most of the poor and farmers did not have any jobs so they over crowded the cities‚ overcrowding of the cities was bad for the rich and the
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to the Roman phase‚ the Mediterranean world experienced continuities in religion and slavery and a change in societal structure from 600 B.C.E. to 400 C.E. During both the Roman and the Greek phase‚ religion and religious ideas stayed relatively similar. The Romans believed in a polytheistic religion that included ideas borrowed from other cultures. For example‚ the Romans essentially believed in the same gods as the Greeks; however‚ the Romans renamed those gods so they would have Roman names instead
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The Pax Romana was a two hundred year time period where the Romans had peace and prosperity under Augustus. The Roman empire started to decline at the end of the prevail of the last five emperors‚ Marcus Aurelius in 161-180 A.D. The rulers in the next century had no idea how to deal with the problems the empire was having. There was many reasons to the fall of the Roman Empire but three stood out the most. The preliminary reason was the economy begins to decline. The alternative reasoning was Rome
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The Roman Empire lasted over half a century‚ and at its peak covered land on all sides of the Mediterranean. As the Empire grew it had to deal with a struggling economy‚ immigration‚ and maintaining a strong military. The Roman Empire’s inability to keep a stable rule and the frequent fighting over succession magnified these issues. However‚ the Empire did not fall from this all at once it was a process that occurred into the 6th century AD‚ and as it fell the barbarians settled down and created
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Self-Mastery Quiz —The Roman Republic 1. The name of the ancient ancestors of the Romans who settled in 12 self-governing city-state kingdoms‚ spoke Latin‚ and introduced the arch in architecture were the _____________________________. 2. The most powerful social class in Rome was the one made up of the large landholding aristocrats who could trace their blood lines back to the original founders of Rome called ________________________. 3. All Roman citizens that were not of aristocratic
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he Economics of the Roman Empire Ancient Rome consisted of a vast area of land‚ with many natural and human-built resources. Because of this‚ Rome’s economy benefited greatly. In addition‚ production of a variety of items was crucial for a strong economic empire. The economy of the early Republic was largely based on paid labor. However‚ by the late Republic‚ the economy was largely dependent on slave labor. Also‚ Rome had a very well organized system of money. Lastly‚ Infrastructure was huge
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The Roman Forum is a rectangular plaza that was utilized as a marketplace for Romans then referred to as the Forum Magnum. It was considered to be the center of Roman life and for political elections and processions. Each building in the forum has it’s own unique purpose and function. The Roman Forum gradually developed over the centuries. By the imperial period‚ the majority of large public buildings had reduced the overall forum area to 130 by 50 meters. Throughout the course of 1‚000 years the
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