the Field of Miracles. This assembly of magnificent construction is the most important example of Italian medieval architecture‚ and in this one location one can visit the Cathedral‚ the Baptistery‚ the monumental cemetery of the Campo Santo‚ and of course‚ the Leaning Tower of Pisa. The Cathedral The plan of the Cathedral is a Latin cross‚ but the interior of the church is as much a work of art as the outside‚ rich with precious decorations and works created by important artists of the period
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Gothic Art is concerned with the painting‚ sculpture‚ architecture‚ and music characteristic of the second of two great international eras that flourished in western and central Europe during the Middle Ages. Architecture was the most important and original art form during the Gothic period. The principal structural characteristics of Gothic architecture arose out of medieval masons’ efforts to solve the problems associated with supporting heavy masonry ceiling vaults over wide spans. The problem
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inclination. It is also said to be the testing ground for Galileo’s experiments on gravity. The Tower of Pisa serves as the campanile or the freestanding bell tower of the Cathedral of the Italian city of Pisa. It is positioned behind the cathedral and is the third oldest structure in Pisa’s cathedral square after the Cathedral and the Baptistry. The tower is 183.27 ft from the low side and 186.02 ft from the high side. The width of the walls at the base is 4.09 m (13.42 ft) and at the top 2.48 m
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and converted themselves to Christianity. These changes brought forth new cultures and artworks that puts more emphasis on religion. During this period‚ a lot of churches and great cathedral was build. Historian divided the High Middle Ages into two periods: the Romanesque Period and the Gothic Period. The Romanesque Period was fill with beautiful churches that contain reminiscent feelings of ancient Roman architecture. The Gothic Period began when church’s architecture are designed with pointy
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According to Dr. Andreas Petzold‚ the term “‘Romanesque’‚” meaning in the manner of the Romans‚ was first coined in the early 19th century. Today it is used to refer to the period of European art” (Antiquity 1). The church architecture is fundamental to this period; “the Romanesque and Gothic churches were built on the foundations of Carolingian architecture. Charlemagne’s early Romanesque architectural achievements were continued by the Holy Roman Emperors Otto I-III‚ in a style known as Ottonian
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present. In Florence Italy there stands a baptistery. It resides west of the Florence Cathedral‚ which was modeled after the baptistery. The Cathedral began in 1296 by Arnolfo di Cambio. Although the two resemble each other‚ they are considered to be from two different styles. The Baptistery of S. Giovanni is categorized as Romanesque while the cathedral is considered Gothic. The exterior of the cathedral doesn’t appear to be Gothic‚ it’s the interior that is. The baptistery possesses
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of the bustling crowds. The seagulls were children enjoying all the attention and the endless amount of bread being thrown at them from tourists‚ and natives. Later my family and I went into the Cathedral and were blown away by the intricate sculptures and Romanesque architectural features the cathedral boasted. We ended the day at the best pizzeria
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The Influence of the Roman Arch Ancient Rome achieved many great accomplishments that have influenced numerous cultures. Elements of Roman law have been adopted by various governments‚ including the United States. Roman literature‚ such as the Aeneid Aeneid‚ is still read today. This paper will examine the cultural influence of the Roman development of the arch‚ a supporting structure in building construction that could carry a lot of weight. An arch is a curved structure that is usually made
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The need for education expanded and by the 1100’s‚ schools had sprung up around the great cathedrals
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style‚ with its long graceful lines and expressionless face‚ which turned out to be very popular at that time. Gothic style was a Medieval style of art that was developed in Northern France out of the Romanesque art in the 12th century. The sculptures original purpose was to remain in the cathedral‚ however it would later be placed in the Palazzo Vecchio or town hall‚ which would symbolize a defiance of authority to Florentines‚ who were in not the best of terms with the king of Naples. Bit by bit
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