Methods of Brand Valuation The various methods of brand valuation can be placed into four categories: (1) cost-based approaches; (2) market-based approaches; (3) income-based approaches; and (4) formulary approaches incorporating future benefits or comparative advantages. Cost-based Approaches This method considers the costs involved in creating the brand through the stages of research and development of the product concept‚ market testing‚ continued promotion during commercialization
Premium Brand Financial markets Brand management
1.0 Introduction The term “customer loyalty” is indisputably one of the most widely studied subjects by researchers in the world‚ intensively evolving over the years. According to past reviews‚ loyalty has been defined as a repeat purchase that is a result of a preference‚ attitude or market share. However‚ according to Uncles‚ Dowling and Hammond’s (2003) review of literature‚ there is no universally agreed definition (Jacoby and Chestnut‚ 1978; Dick and Basu‚ 1994; Oliver‚ 1999). Therefore‚
Premium Marketing Loyalty program
Customer Intimacy When we talk about Apple comes to our mind all the technology and innovation that each year brings Apple to us they offers a wide variety of models and different styles in all of his presentation like macs‚ iPod or iPhone. What makes this brand apple so unique and innovative is the level of relationship between customer at the moment of buying because they are able not just to choose what they want they also personalize their product like the color‚ some details and they even
Premium Apple Inc.
“EFFECTIVENESS OF CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT PROGRAMME IN STATE BANK OF INDIA” Submitted In The Partial Fulfillment Of Degree Of MBA Batch 2006-08 SUBMITTED TO: - SUBMITTED BY:- Mrs. Riya Sharma Rishi Gupta (Project Guide) Roll no. 0471483906 [pic] MAHARAJA AGRASEN INSTITUE OF TECHNOLOGY PSP AREA‚ SECTOR-22 ROHINI‚ DELHI—110085 Ph: 25489493- WHOM
Premium Customer relationship management
is a key element of a firm’s marketing strategy. Strong brands help establish the firm’s identity in the market place‚ and develop a solid customer franchise (Aaker‚ 1996; Kapferer‚ 1997; Keller‚ 1998). Owning the number one or two brand in the product category provides manufacturers withas well as providing a weapon to counter growing retailer power (Barwise and Robertson‚ 1992). A strong brand name Theycan also provide the basis for brand extensions‚ which further strengthen the firm’s position
Premium Branding Brand Brand management
A Comprehensive Comparison between Service Brand and Product Brand Contents Introduction 1. What is brand 1.1. Elements of Brand 1.2. Benefits of branding 1.3. Significance Of Adopting Proper Branding Strategy 2. Service brand: 2.1. Features Of Service Brand 2.2. Role Of Employers In Success Of Service Brand 2.3. Role Of Consumer In Success Of Service Brand 2.4. Challenges Service Branding Is Facing 3. Product Brand: 3.1. Features Of Product Branding
Premium Brand Brand management Branding
BRAND AWARENESS OF INDUSTRIAL PAINTS OF GOA PAINTS & ALLIED PRODUCTS SUBMITTED BY:- Jayalekshmi S.P. PGDM: - TPS 20th BATCH Roll No: - 20024 Corporate Guide Faculty Guide Mr. Ajith Vasudevan
Premium Paint
Using value-chain analysis to discover customers’ strategic needs David W. Crain and Stan Abraham David Crain‚ a marketing and strategy consultant‚ is visiting professor of marketing at Whittier College‚ CA‚ and former Director of Marketing at Fluor Corporation (davidwcrain@aol.com). Stan Abraham is professor of strategy and entrepreneurship at Cal Poly Pomona (scabraham@ csupomona.edu) and author of Strategic Planning: A Practical Guide for Competitive Success (Thomson South-Western‚ 2006).
Premium Marketing Management Strategic management
Factors behind the brand switching in telecom industry The issue of Customer’s switching to other service providers have been the cause of intensive research from many years now and have given rise to many theories.Due to the increased competition in the telecommunication industry it has become extremely important for the companies to pay attention towards retaining of the customers.This research study particularly investigated the causes of customer switching behavior.A prolific way to gain the
Premium Quality of service Service Customer service
Lifetime perspective is human development that is determined by factors like genetics‚ socioeconomic status and the life of a person and how people do understand different aspects of life. In addition‚ lifetime is the period that ranges from conception to death. Several things that influence human development are socioeconomic‚ sex‚ heredity‚ nutritional and the hormones in the body. Socioeconomic as a factor is linked with children especially vary in their body sizes. Families with better nutrition
Premium Psychology Sociology Education