ORIGINS OF LEARNING THEORIES AND THE IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHIES ON THEIR DEVELOPMENT YOUR NAME: COURSE TITLE AND CODE: NAME OF YOUR PROFESSOR: SUBMISION DATE: The education thought and practice is an intricate web of psychology and philosophy that guides learning theories. The root of learning theories is in epistemology branch of philosophy. In this paper‚ the focus is on the origins of these theories‚ and how the various philosophical schools of thought have informed their development
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What is theory? A theory is a way of thinking and a model of how things work‚ how principles are related‚ and what causes things to work together. Learning theories address key questions‚ for example‚ how does learning happen? How does motivation occur? What influences students’ development? A theory is not just an idea. It’s an idea that is a coherent explanation of a set of relationships that has been tested with lots of research. If the idea survives rigorous testing‚ that theory is said
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system that facilitates students’ learning. Learning as is understood by an enrichment of their previous knowledge‚ significantly linked personal experiences that they may keep it permanently and apply in the future. Those approaches are my understanding of the Transformative Learning Theory by Jack Mezirow. This theory is the framework that I have in mind because the subjacent goal of teaching is to make autonomous thinkers ready to interact successfully in a social and working environment. However
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behaviorism‚ and the cognitive theory Depending on how you look at it humanists‚ behaviorists‚ and cognitivists can be very different or very much alike. When looking at the three side by side humanists are the least structured‚ behaviorists are the most structured‚ and cognitivists fall somewhere in between. Each theory has its own ideas and ways of learning. Humanism believes learning occurs primarily through reflection on personal experiences. Cognitivism thinks learning occurs primarily through
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Jean Piaget’s Cognitive Theory The Cognitive Development Theory was first identified by Jean Piaget. Jean Piaget was born on August 9‚ 1896 in Neuchâtel‚ Switzerland. Piaget became well known by the many papers he published throughout his late teen years. Once graduating from the University of Neuchâtel‚ he received his Ph.D. in natural science and published two philosophical essay concerning adolescence. These two essays later became the general orientation for the first publication of the Cognitive
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Leon Ferstinger in 1957 developed a theory of cognitive dissonance. His theory sugguest that we all have an inner drive to stay true to our attitudes and beliefs to keep a balanced life. When Ferstinger first introduced the term cognitive dissonance to indicate the discomfort we feel whenever we inconsistent notions at the same time. This discomfort or dissonance motivates us to expend behavioral effort to reduce it and restore cognitive consistency Cognitive dissonance is a situation that involes
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Piaget ’s Theory of Cognitive Development Jean Piaget was born on August9‚ 1896‚ in the French speaking part of Switzerland. At an early age he developed an interest in biology‚ and by the time he had graduated from high school he had already published a number of papers. After marrying in 1923‚ he had three children‚ whom he studied from infancy. Piaget is best known for organizing cognitive development into a series of stages- the levels of development corresponding too infancy‚ childhood
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Cognitive Dissonance Theory Paper 1 Cognitive Dissonance Theory Paper Psy 400 Axia Online Cognitive Dissonance Theory Paper 2 Introduction The cognitive dissonance theory has many possible scenarios and examples chosen throughout life. The theory will be either enhanced or decreased depending on a number of factors such as the person’s moral values‚ social upbringing‚ and social status at work‚ religious
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Behavioral and Social/Cognitive Approaches to Forming Habits PSY/250 September 16‚ 2013 Anne Snyder‚ LISW Behavioral and Social/Cognitive Approaches to Forming Habits While analyzing the formation of habits using behavioral and social/cognitive approach I will use personal scenarios to back my research on how habits form personalities. I will provide the reader with sequence of developmental habits and role models if any that contributed to the formation of my own habits. Next‚ I will
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The Marshmallow Test is a test created by a man named Walter Mischel. This test tests the self-control of a child usually under six-years-old. The child must wait in a room with one marshmallow‚ or any other goodie they like. They must wait in the room without eating the item in front of them for as long as twenty minutes! If the child succeeds‚ they get two of same food that they had waited for. If they eat it‚ the child does not get the second one. A four or five-year-old would probably not be
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