Two major elements in European culture a. Greco-Roman element b. Judeo-Christian element Division One Greek Culture and Roman Culture Ⅰ. Greek Culture Why should we study the Ancient Greeks? The Greek culture is an origin of western culture Greek culture has made to western society in the areas of art‚ literature‚ philosophy‚ drama‚ architecture and politics‚ astronomy It shape today’s western culture with notions of democracy and personal freedom The most important reason to study
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Song dynasty and its significance in Chinese History In this article‚ I would like to introduce the "Culture History" of Song dynasty. I will mainly talk about "Literature"‚ which will be divided into 4 parts that are: 1)Poetry; 2)Prose; 3) Ci(詞); and 4)History. After introducing the Literature‚ I would like to explain Song dynasty ’s significance in Chinese History. In Zhen Zong period‚ Xi Kun Ti became popular among the high officials. The representative of the Xi Kun Ti were Yang
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Roman Empire vs Han Dynasty The Roman Empire and the Han Dynasty are some of the earliest empires that existed. They both lasted around four hundred years (Roman Empire lasted from around 37 B.C.- 476 A.D. and the Han Dynasty lasted from around 206 B.C.-220 A.D.). During this time these civilizations were the most powerful in the world. At their height‚ these empires had populations of around fifty million people‚ and they both covered approximately two million square miles. The Roman Empire
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CCOT Tang-Yuan When analyzing the social and political aspects in China from the Tang through Yuan Dynasties‚ there were social changes and political continuities. What changed socially was the treatment of women and social class disparities because of a change in belief systems (Buddhism to Confuciasm). What stayed the same politically was that each dynasty collapsed due to political turmoil because of external and internal factors and a weakening of government. When analyzing the
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script. Moreover‚ chinese calligraphy has always been considered as a kind of art and the reflection of the writer’s personality. So‚ all in all‚ chinese calligraphy is a great invention and has a long history. Chinese calligraphy starts from Shang Dynasty in 2000-1700 B.C.E. The first kind of chinese calligraphy is called Oracle Bones Inscription. As the literal meaning of its name‚ it implies that Oracle Bones Inscription was written or engraved on tortoise shells and animals bones; it is also used
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Jennifer Perez Assignment 4 Chapter 4 1. Zhou’s main goal was to lay foundations for Chinese dynastic and to justify his family’s dynasty the creation of another‚ he allegedly developed the idea of the Mandate of Heaven. This concept explains rightfully rule of China‚ a dynasty must have authorization from "Heaven‚" perceived not as place but as the god of the skies and ancestor of Chinese rulers. This man date empowered the ruler to reign as "Son of Heaven" but also required that he govern justly
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times by nomads from Mongolia and Manchuria. But even if some of these invaders worked their way up to government‚ they kept the Chinese culture because it was so strong. Q2. What do we know of China’s first historic dynasty? The Shang Dynasty was China’s first historic dynasty. It began in the Huang River Valley at about 1500bc. They started off only ruling a small portion around the city of Anyang‚ but even though they didn’t rule certain places‚ they still promised to fight against all invaders
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amounts of change that took place between the warring states period in China and the Yuan dynasty. China’s economy has varied throughout its history‚ some of the ways it has varied are in the types of currencies that they employed‚ along with the ideas of what their economic values should consist of. Throughout that majority of the time of the warring
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three-tiered social system that was adopted from the former dynasty. Aristocrats and bureaucrats were at the top of this hierarchy. They were regents‚ eunuchs‚ and high-ranking military officers. Skilled laborers like farmers and ironworkers followed them. The bottom tier consisted of unskilled laborers such as servants and slaves‚ as well as merchants. Scholars looked down on merchants. The emperor was at the top of the whole hierarchy. In the Song dynasty‚ however‚ the gentry class was founded. The Tang
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The Mandate of Heaven and How it affected Dynasties through China’s History The Mandate of Heaven and How it affected Dynasties through China’s History The Mandate of Heaven is a traditional Chinese concept concerning the legitimacy of rulers. The Mandate of Heaven postulates that heaven would bless the authority of a just ruler‚ as defined by the Five Confucian Relationships‚ but would be displeased with a bad ruler and would withdraw its mandate‚ leading the overthrow of that
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