Genocide is generally defined as “the intentional destruction of a particular race‚ ethnicity‚ religious group‚ or nationality” 1 and it is probably as old as human beings. We can be sure that somewhere way back in the beginning of humans‚ some primitive people picked up their stone axes and spears and set off to wipe out another tribe. In fact‚ many anthropologists think this is probably what happened to Neanderthals. Was it the differences between our species and the Neanderthals that caused us
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How has the environment of Zaire been affected by the refugees of the Rwandan genocide? The mass movement of about 2 million Rwandan refugees to Zaire occurred in 1994. The refugees moved not only to Zaire‚ but they also moved to Burundi‚ Tanzania and Uganda. Kivu‚ where the majority of the Rwandan refugees were located‚ was already the most overpopulated region in Zaire. After the refugees moved in‚ the population was estimated at 8 million‚ nearly 2 million more than the earlier population. Moreover
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Comparison of the Rwanda Genocide with the Holocaust The events of both Rwanda and the Holocaust were equally horrific parts of history that will never be forgotten. In the years of April and June of 1994‚ the Rwanda genocide occurred. The history behind this was the resentment of being inferior. When Belgium claimed Rwanda and surrounding areas for German East Africa in about 1924‚ there became tension between two tribes. The Belgiums favored the Tutsi (which were 12% of the population) and
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arrogant. One man in the movie stated that you could identify a Tutsi because of the lighter skin and that they were upper class. The Tutsi Tribe were the minority and the Hutus felt the need to wipe them out. They did this by basically having a genocide. A genocide is a mass murder against a group of particular people. The Hutus came with soldiers that were sent house to house to kill families. They even killed them while on the streets. The soldiers didn’t show any remorse against babies‚ they killed
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of the genocide‚ an important part of this war. I shall access the extent to which ethnic identity and cultural identity are causes of the war and genocide. Firstly I shall present a brief summary of when the war broke out and what happened over the following 4 years. I shall and then take a look at how the history of Rwanda and especially the colonial rule and revolution created and ethnic divide between the Hutu and Tutsi and how this was a mayor factor of the cause of the war and genocide in the
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However the Kurdish genocide started decades before the Anfal and has claimed countless fatalities and victims. Anfal was part of an extensive policy that was started in the 1960s on Saddam Hussein’s ascension to power to ethnic cleansing the Kurdish inhabitance from northern part of Iraq. This process named as “Arabization” spanned the years from the early 1960s to 1991 and succeeded in substantively driving Kurdish families out of their houses in the Kurdistan region to desert areas of Iraq or
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The following work represents the importance of leadership in the Rwanda Genocide of 1994 and the many factors that lead to the tragedy. This literature demonstrates the history and tribal relationship of Hutus and Tutsis leading to the Genocide in 1994 and most importantly why international intervention could not prevent the mass murder of 800‚000 people. Prior to the genocide‚ Rwanda was under extended period of colonial dominance by the Belgium. During that time a powerful group of Roman Catholic
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On April 7th the Rwandan genocide began. For 100 days‚ Hutus killed innocent Tutsis and any Hutus that sympathized Tutsis. Roads were blocked‚ houses were broken into‚ nowhere was safe and they couldn’t escape. The RTML‚ a hate radio‚ broadcasted propaganda against the Tutsis and gave instructions such as “cut down the tall trees” and “crush the cockroaches” to the Hutus. During this genocide‚ the world just watched. If countries would have done something earlier‚ this genocide could have been stopped
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A genocide is the deliberate killing of a large group of people‚ especially those of a particular ethnic group. And in this case the Hutus’ target were the Tutsis. They were of the same language. They practiced the same cultural traditions. They were of the same race. The only difference was power. And that’s what drove the genocide. When the Europeans helped colonize Rwanda‚ they gave the more powerful positions‚ like jobs in the government‚ to the Tutsis. One of the few high ranking spots that
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all crises were blamed on the Tutsi. In April‚ 1994‚ Juvenal Habyarimana died when his plane was shot down by a rocket. Many people believed it to be the doing Paul Kagame‚ the previous president and Tutsi rebel group leader. Just hours later‚ the genocide broke out. Hutu were calling out to each other and encouraging other Hutu to kill their Tutsi neighbors. Some Hutu extremists bribed others by telling them they could claim the land and possessions of the Tutsi they
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