Gross Profit Margin (USD $ in Millions) Source: Coca-Cola Co. Annual Reports Gross profit margin(2013) = 100 × 28‚433/46‚854 = 60.68% Gross profit margin(2012) = 100 x 28‚964/ 48‚017=60.32% Gross profit margin(2011) = 100 x 28‚326 = 60.86% Source: PepsiCo Inc. Annual Reports Gross profit margin (2013) = 100 x 35‚172/66‚415 = 52.96% Gross profit margin (2012) = 100 x 34‚201/65‚492 = 52.22% Gross profit margin (2011) = 100 x 34‚911/66‚504 = 52.49% Gross profit margin is a resource
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Questions for Discussion: What markets should Pepsi target for Aquafina? What recommendations would you make foradvertising objectives‚ message strategy‚ andmessage execution for Aquafina? What advertising media recommendationswould you make for Aquafina‚ and how wouldyou evaluate the effectiveness of those mediaand your advertising? What sales promotion and public relationsrecommendations would you make forAquafina? What recommendations would you make forpromoting Aquafina Sparkling
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DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM TO INCREASE THE MARKET SHARE OF PEPSI IN PATNA” under LUMBINI BEVERAGES PVT.LTD. (PEPSICO)‚ Hajipur at Patna. He successfully undertook the above dissertation with total sincerity and dedication to our satisfaction. His conduct during the training period was good. We wish him all the best & hope that this training might help in his professional career. For LUMBINI BEVERAGES Pvt. Ltd (MR. SANDEEP BANARJEE) GM OF SALES & TRAINING Regd
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Distribution strategy of Coca- Cola - March 27th‚ 2011 The Coca-Cola Company is a beverage retailer‚ manufacturer and marketer of non-alcoholic beverage concentrates and syrups. The company is best known for its flagship product Coca-Cola‚ invented by pharmacist John Stith Pemberton in 1886. The Coca-Cola formula and brand was bought in 1889 by Asa Candler who incorporated The Coca-Cola Company in 1892. Besides its namesake Coca-Cola beverage‚ Coca-Cola currently offers more than 500 brands in over
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problematic for both PepsiCo and Coca-Cola when they entered the market. The government has long enforced a protectionist stance on its economy in order to safeguard the interests of its people. Even with the New Industrial Policy in 1991 (Pathak 2007)‚ that loosened the grip on foreign businesses entering the country‚ PepsiCo and Coca-Cola still had to jump through many hurdles before they could operate. For example‚ PepsiCo was limited to selling at most 25% of total sales of their soft drink concentrate
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PEPSI COLA PAKISTAN: FRANCHISING & PRODUCT LINE MANAGEMENT 1 op yo In July 1991‚ Irfan Mustafa faced several dilemmas. As West Asia area vice president and chief executive officer of Pepsi Cola Pakistan Incorporated (PCI)‚ Mustafa was charged with developing a strategy to grow share and profitability across PCI sales but focusing particularly on 7-Up. Pepsi Cola International had shifted focus to its global brands and‚ since acquiring 7Up International in 1986‚ had withdrawn all marketing
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PART 1 (P1‚ M1‚ D1‚ P2) COCA-COLA COMPANY. (P1) Marketing Techniques of Coca-Cola Company. 1. Growth Strategies. Market penetration: Market penetration is a group of customers who may purchase a product. Coca - Cola is 98 % of the world population known as a beverage product of Coca - Cola Promise “beneficial and enjoyable for all those who are serving us”‚ as “fresh” market motto: “our customers around
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Promotion Mix • Personal Selling‚ Product‚ Sales Promotion The promotion mix was great going into the 21st century. There is not much personal selling in Krispy Kreme. Instead‚ customers come in with the brand awareness of the doughnuts. The store emphasizes its original glazed doughnuts but other than that not much personal selling goes on. Product giveaways are held at grand openings to improve knowledge of Krispy Kreme products. On certain occasions Krispy Kreme sells a special flavored doughnut
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COCA COLA VS.PEPSICO 1. Current Ratio Liquidity Measurement Ratio | Coca Cola | PepsiCo | Current Ratio | 1.13 | 1.44 | The current ratio measures the company’s ability to pay its short term obligations with its short term assets. Between Coca Cola and PepsiCo‚ PepsiCo has a higher current ratio implying that the latter is more capable of paying its obligations. The debt management policies of Coca Cola in conjunction with share repurchase program and investment activity resulted in current
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Coca-Cola versus Pepsi-Cola: Competitive Strategies Coca-Cola (Coke) and Pepsi-Cola (Pepsi) have been the most popular soft drinks for many years‚ and has also been each other’s biggest competitor. Coke was created in 1885 by John Stith Pemberton‚ a pharmacist‚ and was initially made as a tonic (Smith‚ 2012). In the beginning‚ Coke had cocaine in it‚ which was to fight depression and also make consumers addicted to the drink. In 1904‚ the Food and Drug Administration eliminated the use of cocaine
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