bacterium generally originates in the urethra‚ spreads to the bladder and up through the urethras‚ and finally impacts one or both of the kidneys. Pathophysiology One or both kidneys may be involved. The infection extends from the ureter into the kidney‚ involving the renal pelvis and medullary tissue (tubule and interstitial tissue). Purulent exudate fills the kidney pelvis and calyces‚ and the medulla is inflamed. Abscesses and necrosis can be seen in the medulla and may extend through the cortex
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Fluid regulation Introduction Our kidneys keep the water in our bodies balanced‚ they do this by controlling the water concentration of blood plasma‚ the job of our kidneys is to control salt levels and control the excretion of urea. Water that is not returned to the blood is excreted in our urine. Why is fluid regulation important? Your body requires water for the cells‚ organs and tissues in the body‚ they use the water to help regulate body temperature and to maintain other functions in
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Glomerulonephritis is inflammation of the tiny fibers in your kidneys‚ which are called glomerular. The major structure of glomerulonephritis is the kidneys‚ but the kidneys are also part of the urinary system‚ which includes the kidneys‚ the ureters‚ the urinary bladder‚ and the urethra. Every person had two kidneys and they are bean shaped and darkish red or brown in color. The kidneys are found posteriorly to the abdomen. The kidneys are embedded in a fatty pouch‚ which consists of three layers
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Dakota vest I agree with the statement “the choices and actions one takes directly determine the directions one’s life will lead for better or worse”. I agree with this statement because of the butterfly effect that was in every movie‚ article‚ and book. Like Thor‚ the challenger explosion‚ and the sleeping bear dunes. Thor decided to fight the frost giants and in doing so he created a war against them then Thor’s father sent him to earth without the power to return or use his powers
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Thanks to the efforts of twentieth century pilots‚ the world of aviation has become a place where all are equal. Most of the Earth has been explored and charted by these flyers‚ some of which were women. People like Harriet Quimby‚ for instance‚ broke “gender barriers” when she was the first woman to earn a pilot’s license and helped ease America into the idea of having female pilots (“The First Women”). Bessie Coleman was the first African American to gain a pilot’s license‚ and her stunt flying
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is a hormone that causes the renal tubules to reclaim sodium ions from the filtrate. =TRUE The kidneys are stimulated to produce renin ________. =by a decrease in the blood pressure An important characteristic of urine is its specific gravity or density‚ which is ________. =1.001-1.035 Which of the following is the functional unit of the kidney? =Nephron In which part of the kidney is reabsorption (1) dependent upon the body’s needs at the time‚ and (2) regulated by hormones?
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Urinalysis MA 116 Dr. Reece November 26‚ 2012 Hydronephrosis is a condition in which the kidneys are swollen due to the obstruction of urine flow in any part of the urinary tract. Hydronephrosis is also referred to as “water inside the kidney”. The word hydronephrosis can be broken down in medical terms as follows: the term “hydro” represents “water”‚ the term “nephron” represents “kidney”‚ and the term “sis” represents “an action‚ process‚ state‚ or condition” Hydronephrosis is not
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donor due to the stories that they have heard about it. Many of people think that donating a kidney‚ for example‚ is an over-the-top sacrifice‚ but the procedure is actually very safe and‚ for the most part‚ painless. The donor spends three days in the hospital and within a month is able to return to work and participate in all normal activities again. Only about 1 in every 3000 people die from a kidney transplant procedure
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of birth: May 2‚ 2005 Existing Diagnosis: Acute Glomerulonephritis‚ Post infection Past Medical History: Mother claimed that it’s DR’s 3rd hospitalization: first‚ was last 2008 for a diagnosis of Dengue; second was last February 16‚ 2009 for a kidney infection and presently for his condition of Acute Glomerulonephritis. Immunizations: * Hepatitis B – 3x (complete) * DPT – 3x (complete) * BCG – complete * OPV – complete * Measles- complete Habits and Lifestyles:
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Excretory System Review Main Concepts: Describe the major gross anatomical structures of the excretory system. Kidneys: receive about 25% of the cardiac output; produce urine (a fluid containing water‚ ions‚ and small soluble compounds) Ureters: receive urine from the kidneys and conduct it to the urinary bladder. Urine movement involves a combo of gravity and the peristaltic contractions of smooth muscle in the walls of the ureters Urinary Bladder: receives and stores urine prior to elimination
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