were liquid‚ oily‚ and it had a banana smell. Introduction Artificial flavoring is commonly used in the food that we eat today. For example‚ fruit flavoring is a chemical mixture that mimics a natural flavor as that of banana flavor from the synthesis of isoamyl acetate. Ester is the functional group‚ which is responsible for the distinctive odor and taste that artificial fruit flavoring has. Esters are derived from carboxylic acids. A carboxylic acid contains the –COOH group‚ and in an ester
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Purpose Acetophenetidin can be formed through two methods‚ Williamson ether synthesis and amide synthesis. By working in groups of two we were able to complete both methods of synthesis routes. The end result should be the synthesis of a similar product‚ by verification between the two individuals. Reaction Experiment and Observations Amide Synthesis of Acetophenetidin The Synthesis reaction began by removing the colored impurities from the p-phenetidine‚ accomplished by mixing
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Christian Dickmann Miss. Shaw Period 2 10/21/12 Synthesis Essay on the Crucible The Crucible‚ set in Salem‚ Massachusetts in 1692‚ takes place in an era when religion was a part of the government. Religion‚ wasn’t just the common Sunday “get together”‚ but defined the role of an individual in society. This wasn’t an advantage for John Proctor‚ he had many of his own believes and keep to him. This led to his downfall‚ but was John Proctor innocent or were the religious expectations of the church
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Dean Assenza Pygmalion Synthesis Essay Outline Introduction: One’s culture is a key part of their identity. Culture can reside in a nation‚ family‚ ethnicity‚ a religion‚ etc. Mahatma Gandhi once said‚ “A Nation’s culture resides in the hearts and in the soul of its people”. One’s culture is usually seen through the religion and traditions of their nation; therefore this influences their everyday lives and their behavior.. Culture influences one’s appearance or the way they talk‚ but also
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statement 7 Overview 7 Research Question/Hypothesis 7 OBJECTIVES AND AIMS 8 Overall Objective 8 Specific Aims 8 BACKGROUND AND SIGNIFICANCE 9 research design and methods 10 Overview 10 Population and Study Sample 10 Sample Size and Selection of Sample 10 Sources of Data 10 Collection of Data 10 Exposure Assessment 10 Data Management 10 Data Analysis Strategies 10 Ethics and Human Subjects Issues 10 Timeframes 10 Strengths and Weaknesses of the Study 11
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ineffective. In order to help resolve the crisis‚ antibiotics were found through screenings of soil microorganisms. However‚ soil microorganism’s antibiotics were depleted by the 1960s and their antibiotic effects were unable to be replicated through synthesis. In this experiment‚ the researchers developed numerous methods to cultivate uncultured organisms in their environment. The goal of this experiment was to find antimicrobials in the uncultured soil. Through this successful experiment‚ the researchers
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Abstract: The purpose of this lab was to synthesize triphenylmethanol from benzophenone and bromobenzene by the formation of a Grignard compound with the reagents bromobenzene and magnesium metal. The bromobenzene was first transformed into the Grignard compound and was then reacted with the benzophenone to make the final product. The mixture was then mixed with sulfuric acid and the organic layer was extracted via a separatory funnel. The mixture was then recrystallized from methanol and was allowed
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2013) Protease inhibitors can be used in medicine to treat different diseases and viruses which depend on protease for its mechanism of action. Protease inhibitors are most commonly used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. Protease is responsible for the synthesis of new viral cells which would cause HIV to spread to uninfected cells. When the protease is introduced however‚ non-infectious vial particles are produced. The protease involved in HIV is called the HIV protease which is an aspartic protease (San
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Chris CXXXX Organic Chemistry Lab Dr. Lyn XXXX 2 February 2012 Esterification of Isopentyl Alcohol to Isopentyl Acetate Procedure The technique for esterification that was employed in the experiment was to use a reflux apparatus (Figure 1) while heating in order to evaporate out water to drive our reaction into the product favored direction. The starting material of isopentyl alcohol (1.0 mL) and excess glacial acetic acid(1.5 mL‚ 17.6M) were eppendorf pipetted into a 5 mL conical vile. This
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Thesis Sample When students are required to write a thesis‚ it can often be helpful to have a thesis sample to use as a reference. Theses samples can not only help students to understand the structure of a thesis‚ but they can also help students to understand the kind of content that students need to include in their theses. Some students may also wish to use a thesis sample as a basis for their own theses‚ if the topics of both documents are the same. Thanks to the Internet‚ there are plenty of
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