What are the impacts of the global financial crisis on Islamic banking system and how Islamic bank spared from the crisis? Accounting Master ’s thesis Salad Addawe 2012 Department of Accounting Aalto University School of Economics i What are the impacts of the global financial crisis on Islamic banking system and how Islamic bank spared from the crisis? Master’s Thesis Salad Araye Addawe Winter 2012 Accounting Approved in the Department of
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Introduction Islamic banking is banking based on Islamic law (Shariah). It follows the Shariah‚ called fiqh muamalat (Islamic rules on transactions). The rules and practices of fiqh muamalat came from the Quran and the Sunnah‚ and other secondary sources of Islamic law such as opinions collectively agreed among Shariah scholars (ijma’)‚ analogy (qiyas) and personal reasoning (ijtihad). The credibility of the Islamic banking activities is highly dependent on the credibility of the Shariah advisers
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HISTORY OF CONVENTIONAL BANKING Around 2000 BC‚ banking was initiated by farmers and traders in Babylonia whereby‚ grain loans were made. Later‚ this new mode of ‘trading’ spread to Greece. Some developments were emerging as deposits and money exchange were initiated. Modern banking took birth in Italy in the 14th century and the most famous conventional bank was Medici Bank. The bank system spread to Europe‚ in Amsterdam in the 16th century where much innovation took place‚ in London in the 17th
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[pic] ISLAMIC BANKING: IS IT REALLY “ISLAMIC”? By: Omar Mustafa Ansari & Faizan Ahmed Memon Is it really Islamic? …. In this era of development and growth in Islamic finance and banking‚ this is a question being raised at every forum by various quarters. All those who raise this question‚ are undoubtedly well-wishers of Islam‚ Islamic economic system and Muslim Ummah. Accordingly‚ while we celebrate the achievements of Islamic banking on one hand‚ we should not
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reference source for decision makers in the global Islamic finance industry‚ providing strategic insights from Ernst & Young Dear Banking & Finance Leader‚ It is with great pleasure that we present to you the 9th annual edition of the World Islamic Banking Competitiveness Report 2012/13‚ developed in collaboration with leading global professional services and advisory firm Ernst & Young‚ and exclusively launched onsite at the 19th Annual World Islamic Banking Conference (WIBC 2012) during a specially convened
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Islamic Banking Analysis Haythem Joudeh February 22‚ 2013 Abstract This goal of this research is to find out if Islamic Banking is a better alternative to the Western‚ Conventional Banking. The information provided will reveal various Islamic Banking principles that would have prevented previous major economic crises and if applied globally today could prevent a major economic collapse. Islamic Banking is banking system based on Shari ’a (Islamic) Law on which it developed its unique
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INTRODUCTION TO ISLAMIC BANKING The term Islamic banking refers to a banking activity or a system of banking that is in consonance with the basic principles of Islamic Shariah (rules and values set by Islam). Islamic banking is also known as interest free banking system as the Shariah disallows the acceptance of “Riba” or interest rate for the accepting and lending of money. In Islamic banking system‚ a business that offers good interest rates or services is strictly prohibited and it
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Introduction Islamic finance has come a far since its active re-introduction about 25 years ago. Presently‚ it is estimated that Islamic banks and financial institutions manage some US$200 billion of funds all over the world. Although small in terms of the total global assets managed by financial intermediaries‚ the growth rate is impressive by any standards. Based on the article review which is “Globalization of Islamic Finance: Myth or Reality?’” it had discussed on the question of whether the
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My opinion about Islamic finance is when all the transaction not only in banking but in business too‚ that occur must be in accordance with the law of Al-Quran‚ Hadith and Al-Sunnah. It also related with halal and non-halal transaction. In general‚ Islamic finance is defined as a banking system which uses the Syariah as a rule. This means that all operations of the Islamic bank transaction involving either deposit or financing‚ must be based on Syariah principle. These laws forbid to giving and receiving
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Islamic Banking is a banking system that is based on the principles of Islamic law (also known Shariah) and guided by Islamic economics. The Islamic banking today has become most popular and reliable financial system in the world. The history and evolution of Islamic Banking dates back over 14 centuries ago to the origins of Islam when the Holy Quran was first revealed to Prophet Mohammed (PBUH)‚ hence encompassing a complete set of rules and regulations for all aspects of life put forth in
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