Psychiatric Disorders‚ Diseases‚ and Drugs Schizophrenia means “the splitting of psychic functions.” It is a psychotic disorder characterized by loss of contact with the environment‚ by noticeable deterioration in the level of functioning in everyday life‚ and by disintegration of personality expressed as disorder of feeling‚ thought‚ perception‚ and behavior. The first symptoms start to appear in young adulthood. “Its symptoms are complex and diverse; they overlap greatly with those of other psychiatric
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According to the biological approach the mental disorder Schizophrenia will have an underlying physical cause such as imbalance of hormones‚ brain damage and infection. There is strong evidence that biological factors influence the presence of Schizophrenia. There are certain chemical abnormalities that can be observed in people suffering from schizophrenia. Post-mortems on schizophrenics have shown unusually high levels of dopamine. Dopamine is a brain chemical that increases the sensitivity of
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Psychological explanations of Schizophrenia |Explanations |Studies (A01/A02) |Key Points | |Psychological | |AO1 | |
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Schizophrenia is defined as a group of psychotic disorders involving major disturbances in perception‚ language‚ thought‚ emotion‚ and behavior; the individual withdraws from people and reality‚ often into a fantasy life of delusions and hallucinations. Schizophrenia means ’split mind‚’ but the name really refers to the fragmenting of thought processes and emotions found in schizophrenic disorders. Schizophrenia is characterized by psychological disturbances in five areas; perception‚ language‚ thought
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Clinical Psychology Assignment Evaluate the evidence for a psychological intervention for schizophrenia. Is there sufficient evidence to justify its use? There are perhaps two main prongs to the development of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy as an intervention for schizophrenia‚ the first being based upon the sizable research that centre on family interventions‚ which have been successful in reducing patient relapse in schizophrenic families (Pilling et al.‚ 2002). Family interventions are important
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* So‚ cyberstalking. A quick look around the internet‚ and you can find the a range of definitions‚ somewhat similar‚ but none too encouraging. We’ve just got a couple here. One site defines it as an attack for revenge‚ control or just simple anger. Another defines it as the use of electronic means to harass people. * If anything‚ then cyberstalking is a more severe form of cyberbullying and thus it should well be noted‚ that cyberstalking‚ in itself has the ability to absolutely demolish self-esteem
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Outline and evaluate psychological explanations for schizophrenia (24) One psychological explanation of SZ was put forward by Bateson et al (1956) who looked at childhood as a base for developing SZ‚ for example the interactions children have with their mothers. His explanation‚ the Double Bind theory‚ states that schizophrenia can occur due to conflicting messages given from parents to their children‚ for example when a parent expresses care but does so in a critical way. This means that the child
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cognitive behavioral therapy for positive symptoms of schizophrenia have demonstrated its effectiveness in reducing hallucinations or delusions. In schizophrenia “negative symptoms’ refer to a reduction of normal functioning‚ and it encompasses apathy‚ anhedonia‚ flat effect‚ avolition‚ social withdrawal‚ and‚ sometimes‚ psychomotor retardation. The purpose of this study is the idea that Anhedonia is a challenging symptom of schizophrenia and remains largely recalcitrant to current pharmacological
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Schizophrenia is a disabling‚ chronic psychiatric disorder that affects around 1-4 % of the worldwide population (Ho‚ Black &Andereasen‚ 2003) and is one of the mental disorders that least understood although it is one of the most researched disorder. Many researchers in this field neglect the fact that schizophrenia commonly begins at late adolescence as psychosis (Howard et al.‚ 2000). Poulton et al. (2002) study was the first in psychosis literature that found continuity between adolescence psychosis
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The Faces Interactive website lets us take a look at what it really means to be diagnosed with schizophrenia‚ instead of the many misinterpreted beliefs that are associated with this disorder. Under the Diagnostic Overview tab‚ it is explained that this disorder has positive and negative symptoms. As mentioned in under the tab‚ the two most common positive symptoms include Delusions and Hallucinations. Often times‚ we might confuse the two‚ but they each hold very different definitions. Faces Interactive
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