1. "The earliest origins of psychology can be traced back several centuries to the writing of the great philosophers. More than two thousand years ago‚ the Greek philosopher Aristotle wrote extensively about topics like sleep‚ dreams‚ the senses‚ and memory. He also described the traits and dispositions of different animals. Many of Aristotle’s ideas remained influential until the beginnings of modern science in the seventeenth century. At that time‚ Rene Descartes proposed a doctrine called interactive
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Advantages of the use of the scientific method in psychology There are a number of advantages to using scientific methods in psychology. Firstly an important aspect of imperial data is that it is objective‚ i.e. not affected by expectations of the research. So‚ without objectivity we have no way of being certain that data collected is valid. An example of this is seen with Gardner & Gardner. When they observed Washoe they might have judged that Washoe was using real words because they wanted
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Industrial/Organizational Psychology Worksheet The purpose of this assignment is to examine the fundamental concepts of the field of industrial/organizational psychology. Using the textbook‚ the University Library‚ the Internet‚ and/or other resources‚ answer the following questions. Your responses to each question will vary but overall should be 700- to 1‚050-words in length. 1. Describe the evolution of the field of industrial/organizational psychology. Industrial/organizational psychology has its roots
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hypothesis or question using a systematic method to discover an answer. The key to the concept of research as opposed to simply guessing at answers is the systematic approach it employs. This systematic approach is commonly referred to as the Scientific Method. Without the Scientific Method research would loose its validity because there would be no controls in place to make sure you are measuring or evaluating what you actually set out to find. The scientific method usually begins with some background
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Scientific Method Scientific Method is considered a series of systematic steps and tools that leads to scientific knowledge. These steps allow us to carry out an investigation. Arises as a result of the experience that man has accumulated throughout its history such as the transformation that has been going on in the field of some experimental sciences. It is based on a series of steps and procedures organized for the entire cycle of an investigation. (Makafoosh‚ 1979) Exploratory research: is
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The scientific method is a method for conducting an objective investigation. The scientific method involves making observations and conducting an experiment to test a hypothesis. The number of steps of the scientific method isn’t standard. Some texts and instructors break up the scientific method into more or fewer steps. Some people start listing steps with the hypothesis‚ but since a hypothesis is based on observations (even if they aren’t formal)‚ the hypothesis usually is considered to be the
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“When the scientific method came into being‚ it gave us a new window on the truth; namely‚ a method by laboratory-controlled experiments to winnow true hypotheses from false ones.” Now that people realise that the Scientific Method plays such an important role in modern science‚ the Scientific Method really needs to be explored and understood better. Most students are taught that the Scientific Method has one direct order‚ but in reality it embodies more of a cycle. The Scientific Method is more like
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What is the scientific method? What are the advantages and disadvantages of addressing problems‚ questions and the mysteries through the scientific method? Scientific method dictionary definition “A method of investigation in which a problem is first identified and observations. Experiments or other relevant data are then used to construct or test hypotheses that purport to solve it”.(Dictionary.reference.com/browse/scientific method) My understanding of scientific method is discovering or solving
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Describe the scientific method of research. Be sure to identify the key components‚ providing examples of each. Use external sources to support your answer. The methods of science are the methods of all correct thinking. In all thinking we are concerned with getting and organizing knowledge‚ or with testing‚ applying‚ and developing the knowledge we have already acquired (Jones‚ 1909). According to Zikmund‚ Babin‚ Carr‚ and Griffin‚ “the scientific method is a set of prescribed procedures for
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The Scientific Method What is the Scientific Method? “The Scientific Method is a logical and rational order of steps by which scientists comes to conclusions about the world around them that helps to organize thoughts and procedures.”1 The process of the Scientific Method is used by making an observation‚ forming a hypothesis‚ testing the hypothesis‚ analyzing data and then coming up with a conclusion. Scientists use the scientific method to search for cause and effect relationships in nature.
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