Database: specialized structures that allow computer-based systems to store‚ manage‚ and retrieve data very quickly. Data are raw facts. Information is the result of processing raw data to reveal its meaning. To reveal meaning‚ information requires context. Raw data must be properly formatted for storage Data constitute the building blocks of information. Information is produced by processing data. Information is used to reveal the meaning of data. Accurate‚ relevant‚ and timely information
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ITM540 – Database and Knowledge-base Management Module 3 Case Assignment 3 Robert T. Goodwin Database Applications In his book Groupware -- Computer Support for Business Teams‚ Robert Johansen defines groupware as "specialized computer aids that are designed for the use of collaborative work groups." This definition is better than the "shared data" definition because it helps eliminate multiuser databases from the groupware category
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Proposal Course Name: Database Management System Database System for: School/College Database Name: e School Management System (eSMS) Our Database Software: We have to develop database software on a School/College Islamabad College for Girls (ICG). Our database name is eSMS stands for e school Management System. Selected Organization: The target organization ICG (Islamabad College for Girls) is located at Shalimar 6/2‚ Islamabad. Introduction
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tables‚ forms‚ and other objects that will make up your database‚ it is important to take time to design your database. A good database design is the keystone to creating a database that foes what you want it to do effectively‚ accurately‚ and efficiently. The first step in designing a Microsoft Access database is to determine the purpose of the database and how it’s to be used. You need to know what information you want from the database. Form that‚ you can determine what subjects you need
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7/6/2014 Torn between two worlds Date: 1950 Maria Hertogh has gone down in popular imagination as the girl whose custody case sparked one of Singapore’s worst riots. But her tale is not all about the politics of intercommunal relations in a multiracial city. At the centre was an innocent child torn between two mothers. This selection of news reports recaptures that gripping domestic drama‚ played out against the backdrop of that eternal conflict between East and West. May 20 THE SINGAPORE CHIEF JUSTICE
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2007 server‚ there are always two copies of each change to the database: the change written to the page (or series of pages) in RAM‚ and the log record of those changes in the transaction logs. If the information is lost in RAM‚ if it has been written to a transaction log‚ it can be recovered and written to the database. This graph shows the types of backups and its effects on the files/transaction logs. Type Copies
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Server Express. The advanced services have a database engine‚ full text search‚ reporting services‚ business intelligence development studio‚ and SQL server management studio. The tools have a database engine‚ and SQL server management studio. The SQL Server SQL Express has just a Database engine. The Limitations are there can only be 1 CPU‚ only 1GB of memory‚ only 10GB of size‚ and you can only do replication if you are a subscriber. [3] Oracle Database 11g Express has limitations of 1 CPU‚ 1GB
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Normalization Normalization is a method for organizing data elements in a database into tables. Normalization Avoids • Duplication of Data – The same data is listed in multiple lines of the database • Insert Anomaly – A record about an entity cannot be inserted into the table without first inserting information about another entity – Cannot enter a customer without a sales order • Delete Anomaly – A record cannot be deleted without deleting a record about a related entity.
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of the database applications. 2. What is the role of the database in the IS generic architecture? 3. What is file-based system? Give 2 examples of FBS. 4. What are main limitations of FBS? 5. What is database? 6. What does it mean that database is self-describing collection of interrelated records? 7. What does it mean that data is integrated? 8. What does it mean that database is collection of logically related data? 9. What is DBMS? 10. What are the main categories of database languages
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NORMALIZATION OF DATABASE NORMALIZATION- is the process for evaluating and correcting table structures to minimize data redundancies‚ thereby‚ reducing the livelihood of data anomalies. The normalization process involves assigning attributes to tables based on the concept of determination. Normalization works through a series of stages called normal forms. 3 Stages of Normalization 1. 1NF or FIRST NORMALIZATION FORM 2. 2NF or SECOND NORMALIZATION FORM 3. 3NF or THIRED NORMALIZATION
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