Lecture 1 Hunger: biological; controlled by hypothalamus Appetite: psychological Alcohol: source of calories and energy How are nutrients classified? Macro (g) and micro (mg); essential and non essential (omega 3) What food groups are subdivided by? Grains – whole or refine Fruits – juices or whole Vegetables – color intensity Which group has plant and animal sources? Dairy‚ meat‚ oil Phytochemical – still yet to be discovered; plant-based substance; has extra benefit to diet Lecture
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Fichner-Rathus‚ 2007‚ p. 113). . While he is in the urethra‚ Spike is covered in all kinds of secretions from the prostate gland. These secretions are going to help Spike follow through the urethraand get to the female ovum which is where Edna is. In order to get to Edna‚ Spike and all the secretions from the prostate are pushed through Troy’s body during ejaculation. Ejaculation is when a male ejaculates sperm and secretions from the prostate bland using contractions from Troy’s pelvic muscles. Pushing Spike
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1.8.1 Pre-S/S Open Reading Frame (Pre-S/S ORF) The pre-S/S ORF has three in-frame translation initiation codons that divide the gene into the pre-S1‚ pre-S2 and S regions which encodes the large (L)‚ middle (M) and small (S) envelope proteins‚ respectively (Tiollais et al.‚ 1985) . The S protein is 226 amino acids long‚ has a molecular mass of 25 kDa and shares DNA and amino acid sequence as the C-terminus of the M and L protein. The M protein has a 55-amino acid extension to the S protein
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reduced the incidence of IGT converting into type 2 diabetes by 31%. Metformin was also advocated by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) for treating high-risk individuals with IGT. Metformin‚ a glucagon-like peptide-1 analogs‚ increases insulin secretion‚ conserving β-cell function‚ and promotes weight loss‚ preventing the progression of IGT to type 2 diabetes. PATHOGENESIS OF TYPE 2 DIABETES Environmental Factors and
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and secretory d. follicular‚ ovulation‚ and luteal e. proliferative‚ luteal‚ and ovulation 14. Inhibition of the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus will a. stimulate production of estrogen and progesterone. b. initiate ovulation. c. inhibit secretion of gonadotropins from the pituitary.
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Diabetes Care‚ 1998‚ 21: 2030–2031. 16. Sherman RA. Maggot therapy for treating diabetic foot ulcers unresponsive to conventional therapy. Diabetes Care‚ 2003‚ 26: 446–451. 17. Vistnes LM‚ Lee R‚ Ksander GA. Proteolytic activity of blowfly larvae secretions in experimental burns. Surgery‚ 1981‚ 90: 835–841. 18. Robinson W‚ Norwood VH. Destruction of pyogenic bacteria in the alimentary tract of surgical maggots implanted in infected wounds. J Lab Clin Med‚ 1934‚ 19: 581–586. © 2010 Tianjin Hospital
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Question 1. a. Develop an outline of the components of the human nervous system‚ inclusive of the CNS (central nervous system) the somatic system‚ and both divisions of the autonomic nervous system (ANS). Include in your outline the major distinctions among these systems. Human Nervous System – Overview The human nervous system is composed of all nerve tissues in the body. The functions of nerve tissue are to receive stimuli‚ transmit stimuli to nervous centers‚ and to initiate response
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In this experiment‚ we are trying to find the effect of ERα in kisspeptin neurons‚ so we are going to investigate situations where ERα is present or absent. The model we use for this experiment is WT mice with ERα intact in kisspeptin neurons‚ and KERKO mice where ERα is knocked out in kisspeptin neurons. Then the researchers compare various features between WT mice and the knock-out mice 1. The first factor they compared between KERKO and WT mice is how is the presence /absence of the ERα
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Causes and spread of infection. 1. Understand the causes of infection. 1.1 You need to understand the differences between bacteria‚ viruses‚ fungi and parasites; this also covers cell structure and growth pathogens. 1.2 Common illnesses and infections include bacteria for example tuberculosis‚ MRSA‚ tetanus‚ gangrene‚ Legionnaires ‘disease‚ salmonella and conjunctivitis. Viruses like winter vomiting disease‚ measles‚ mumps‚ chickenpox‚ HIV‚ Hepatitis B‚ warts and influenza. Fungal infections
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____________ _________________ gland‚ stimulates growth somatomedins of bones and muscle by activating intermediary proteins called ________________________. PEPTIDE 3. _______________________ (hormone) from the anterior pituitary stimulates secretion of pituitary posterior cortisol from the ________________ ___________________ (gland). The anterior pituitary consists glandular of __________________________ tissue. thyroid gland calcitonin 4. The parafollicular or C cells‚ of the _____________________
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