MODULE 3: MARKET SEGMENTATION AND POSITIONING Lecture - 5 FAQS (FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS): Ques 1 Define Market Segmentation Ans 1 Market segmentation is the process of identifying distinct groups and or sub groups of customers in the market‚ who have distinct needs‚ characteristics‚ preferences and/or behaviors‚ and require separate product and service offerings and corresponding marketing mixes. “Market segmentation can be defined as the process of dividing a market into distinct
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Segmentation Why segmentation? External factors - globalization - clutter - knowledgable customers - competition - technology Internal factors - allocation of resources - effective marketing programmes - opportunies For NPD or/and market development Breaking down the market Potential market (everyone out there) Available market ( those who could buy the product) Target market (those we address) Penetrated market (those who actually buy the products) From
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Geographic Segmentation Geographic segmentation calls for dividing the market into different geographical units such as nations‚ regions‚ states‚ counties‚ cities‚ or even neighborhoods. A company may decide to operate in one or a few geographical areas‚ or to operate in all areas but pay attention to geo-graphical differences in needs and wants. ACI Logistic Ltd (shwapno) today is localizing their products‚ advertising‚ promotion‚ and sales efforts to fit the needs of individual regions
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Segmentation is important in consumer analysis because understanding the consumer will allow us segment the market more meaningfully. To get a product or service to the right person or company‚ a marketer would firstly segment the market‚ then target a single segment or series of segments‚ and finally position within the segment(s). Market segmentation is the basis for customer orientation and differentiation Segmentation is essentially the identification of subsets of buyers within a market who
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Sony 1.0 Introduction 1.1 The Industry Sony‚ originally known as the Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Company‚ dates back over half a century ago to post war Japan in 1946. Sony has since used product innovation and stringent marketing strategies to achieve massive growth to become the world’s leading consumer electronics manufacturer. The Sony brand is directly involved and dedicated to the design and development‚ manufacture and sale of a wide range of electronic devices‚ equipment and instruments
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lower-income groups followed by the middle income groups. It was meant to be a replacement for scooters and motorcycles in rural India. So Nano was positioned in the market as “the world’s cheapest car”. A lot went wrong with Nano. It started from the positioning of the car where it was hailed as the “world’s cheapest car” which was more of a headline creator and did not exactly appeal to the masses as no one wants to be associated with anything that is tagged as “the cheapest”‚ this caused a great harm
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driving pleasure. In order to achieving this‚ the German automaker choose the way of trying to combine all possible competitive features of its competitors in to one car. This becomes visual by having a closer look at the advertisements and the positioning strategies that the four-ringed manufacturer is using. According to a commercial which has been added on You Tube August 2006 Audi combines the advantages of four well known automobile brands in its self. The commercial shows four empty key holding hooks
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OVERVIEW Innovations‚ trends and fads all create‚ shape‚ and add value to a brand. Building a strong brand takes time commitment and hard work. The identity of the brand‚ from the perspective of the consumers‚ is the foundation of a good brand-building program. Effective brand management that encompasses brand personality is of major importance in reaching the company goals of satisfaction‚ loyalty and profitability. Building a powerful brand requires determining the substantial characteristics
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Market Segmentation Strategy‚ Competitive Advantage‚ and Public Policy Market Segmentation Strategy‚ Competitive Advantage‚ and Public Policy: Grounding Segmentation Strategy in Resource-Advantage Theory Shelby D. Hunt & Dennis B. Arnett Abstract Market segmentation is one of the most widely accepted concepts in marketing. Its fundamental thesis is that‚ to achieve competitive advantage and‚ thereby‚ superior financial performance‚ firms should (1) identify segments of demand‚ (2) target specific
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Explain the difference between positioning and repositioning and discuss why marketing managers may regard repositioning a product necessary. Give example. Positioning is means that to determine a reasonable location in potential customer’s mind. It doesn’t mean that the company should create a new product‚ something different or services. Instead‚ positioning is tried to manipulate people’s mind and idea. Positioning is an important strategy in marketing strategy and if the company wants to success
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