points touching your skin‚ the points need to be far enough apart to stimulate separate sensors. The different distances you will have found for different parts of our bodies are because our touch sensors are not evenly spread out. In our fingertips‚ they are only millimeters or so apart‚ so you only needed a few millimeters between the tips of your paperclip to feel the two points. On our backs‚ the sensors are more spread out and you would need to separate the points by several centimeters to tell
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Examples of MEMS device applications include inkjet-printer cartridges‚ accelerometer‚ miniature robots‚ microengines‚ locks inertial sensors microtransmissions‚ micromirrors‚ micro actuator (Mechanisms for activating process control equipment by use of pneumatic‚ hydraulic‚ or electronic signals) optical scanners‚ fluid pumps‚ and transducer‚ pressure and flow sensors. New applications are emerging as the existing technology is applied to the miniaturization and integration of conventional devices
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Components Required 1. Temperature Sensor LM35 2. Op-Amp IC (LM324/741) 3. Motor Driver IC L293D 4. Potentiometer-10k 5. DC Toy motor 6. Propeller 7. 7805 Voltage Regulator 8. 100uF Capacitor 9.Multi-meter (Digital one is Preferred) 10.A Breadboard Description Basically the circuit switches ON a toy motor fan connected to the motor driver whenever heat is applied to the temperature sensor unit using say a burning matchstick
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TOUCH-LESS TOUCHSCREEN USER INTERFACE CONTENTS: y Introduction y Touch less monitor y Touch sensor y Working y Touch less wall y Touch wall y What s next? Introduction A touch screen is a display that can detect the presence and location as touch within the display area. Touch screen can also sense other passive objects such as stylus. Cntd: y The touch less touch screen sounds like it would be nice and easy‚ however after closer examination it looks like it could be quite
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PROJECT IN T.L.E Electronic Components Diodes a diode is a two-terminal electronic component with asymmetric conductance‚ it has low (ideally zero) resistance to current flow in one direction‚ and high (ideally infinite) resistance in the other. A semiconductor diode‚ the most common type today‚ is a crystalline piece of semiconductor material with a p–n junction connected to two electrical terminals. A vacuum tube diode has two electrodes‚ a plate (anode)
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sending its identifier. Here we are using the I2C to communicate both with the ARM and the PIC micro controllers for the RTC and the Memory. Remote Station The proximity sensor is connected to the external interrupt of the PIC micro controller at the remote section. Each time when the metal comes in contact with the proximity sensor one electrical unit is generated. This value is stored in EEPROM of the PIC micro controller ‚ hence the number of electrical units is retained even if there is no power
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to 4017 was taken from Op-Amp output pin. Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) LDRs or Light Dependent Resistors are very useful especially in light/dark sensor circuits. Normally the resistance of an LDR is very high‚ sometimes as high as 1000 000 ohms‚ but when they are illuminated with light resistance drops dramatically. Which acts as an sensor for our circuit. Op-Amp-741 The OP AMP is a ‘Linear Amplifier Its main purpose is to amplify (increase) a weak signal The OP-AMP has two inputs
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Beginning Vibration Analysis with Basic Fundamentals By: Jack Peters Beginning Vibration Introduction Understanding the basics and fundamentals of vibration analysis are very important in forming a solid background to analyze problems on rotating machinery. Switching between time and frequency is a common tool used for analysis. Because the frequency spectrum is derived from the data in the time domain‚ the relationship between time and frequency is very important. Units of acceleration‚ velocity
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Enzyme Immobilization Methods Covalent Binding: Covalent binding is a conventional method for immobilization; it can be achieved by direct attachment with the enzyme and the material through the covalent linkage [37]. The covalent linkage is strong and stable and the support material of enzymes includes polyacrylamide‚ porous glass‚ agarose and porous silica [38]. Covalent method of immobilization is mainly used when a reaction process does not require enzyme in the product‚ this is the criteria
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------------------------------------------------- Automatic Bidirectional Visitor Counter Project Report Table of Contents Executive Summary2 Introduction2 Working2 Components Used3 89C513 Light emitting diodes (LEDs) 4 Infrared Sensors 4 Seven Segment Display 6 Transistors 7 Circuitry7 Applications8 Future Development8 Conclusion8 1. Executive Summary The objective of the project was to create a circuit with an 8051 microcontroller that senses when an object
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