simple molecules that when put together create carbon compounds‚ and polymers are molecules that consist of repeated units. b. Functional groups are made of clusters of atoms‚ while macromolecules are large polymers. c. A monosaccharide is a simple sugar‚ but a disaccharide is known as a double sugar‚ or two monosaccharaides. d. Long chains of amino acids are called polypeptides‚ and proteins are composed of one or more of them. e. Nucleic acids are composed of thousands linked monomers called nucleotides
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Extraction of Caffeine from Tea Leaves Introduction Caffeine is soluble in boiling water and as a result it is easily extracted from tea bags by steeping in hot water. This process leaves behind the water insoluble portions of the tea bag. However‚ water extracts more than just caffeine‚ so a final separation is done with an organic solvent that will dissolve primarily caffeine. The organic solvent used in this experiment is Dichloromethane (CH₂Cl₂). Dichloromethane is less polar than water
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Micro-extraction of urine and/or stomach contents and analysis by TLC Abstract Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) is one of the oldest chromatographic techniques used for the identification of compounds and for determination of the presence of trace impurities. The aim of the experiment was to determine two unknown samples (X and Y) by comparing results to the known standard drugs‚ of which there was five‚ using a specific TLC method. The same technique was used for the determination of
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change in such a short timing. Summary: Movements and campaigns that promotes gender neutral toys did not start as early as the gender equality movement started. So‚ adults are keen to their traditional thinking to evaluate toys in a gender way. VI.
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used (ml) | 30.6 | 30.2 | 30.0 | | | | | Acid to Base Ratio | 0.87 | 0.86 | 0.86 | Average acid/base ratio | 0.86 | | | | | Base to Acid Ratio | 1.14 | 1.16 | 1.17 | Average base/acid Ratio | 1.16 | Name: Jared Philip Condez Date Performed: June 28‚ July 2 & 5‚ 2013 Partner: Shiela Mae Molina Date Submitted: July 12‚ 2013 Experiment 3 ACID – BASE TITRATION I. Objectives * Determine the purity of Potassium Acid Phthalate * To titrate effectively
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properties of an unknown ionic compound. In order to do this successfully the group has to use a variety of methods and run several tests on the unknown compound. By doing this the group will be able to identify the different chemical and physical properties of the compound that will help obtain the identity of the specific compound given. The group will devise two syntheses of the compound‚ and compare them for cost effectiveness‚ safety and potential yield of the compound. So to be more specific about
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Formic acid is known to be the simplest carboxylic acid‚ and it is an important factor in chemical synthesis and occurs naturally. The chemical formula for Formic Acid is CH202‚ and is mostly found in the venom of bee and ant stings. Formic acid is clear and colorless with a pungent odor. Formic acid is used in many ways; Formic acid is used to preserve livestock. It is also sprayed on animal food and fresh hay to reduce the decay rate. It can also be used as a pesticide to protect bee
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effect of citric and buffered lactic acids on the flavour of hard-boiled sweets and the effect of acids on various flavours in high temperature applications. Introduction Materials and Methods An amount of water‚ sugar and glucose syrup of 30g‚ 100g and 70g were weighed respectively into a stainless steel pot. The mixture was then heated and removed immediately from the induction cooker after reaching the desired temperature of 145˚C. Flavours of 0.51g and acid of 1.20g was added immediately afterwards
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Question Mark 1.Expand the following compound nouns:1.Weather report.2.Hairpin bend.3.Rubber pad.4.Fast food Mr.JA/ENG 2 2.Write a paragraph comparing and contrasting mobile phone and landline. Mr.JA/ENG 16 Cause & Effect Expression 1.1. A nail has pierced the Tyre. The essential commodities have become costlier. 2. Safety precautions were not observed. There were many accidents in the factory. 3. Many prefer private vehicles for commutations. It is over crowding in public transport. 4
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commencing at age 60 and ending at age 67 Plan 1: V0 * (1.06)42 = 3‚000‚000 V0 = 3‚000‚000/(1.06)42 V0 = $259‚582.20 Plan 2: V0 * (1.06)17 = 3‚000‚000 V0 = 3‚000‚000/(1.06)17 V0 = $1‚114‚093.26 Plan 3: C * Annuity Compound Factor (6%‚ 37) = 3‚000‚000 C * [((1.06)37 – 1)/0.06] = 3‚000‚000 C *127.27 = 3‚000‚000 C = $23‚572.28 Plan 4: C * Annuity Compounding Factor (6%‚17) = 3‚000‚000 C * 28.21 = 3‚000‚000 C = $106‚334.41 Plan 5: C * Annuity
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