CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 1ST QUIZ STUDY SHEET 1. Criminal Procedures – rules designed to balance important governmental functions maintaining law and order and protecting the rights of citizens. 2. The Adversarial System of Justice- judicial system where the prosecution is in competition with the defense to prove opposing facts in the belief that truth can be best realized through effective debate over the merits of opposing sides. 3. The Bill of Rights- guarantees basic individual liberties
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the right and authority delegated to local governments (state)‚ while the other half is distributed to federal institutions. Moreover‚ according to K. Ramanathan in 1998‚ he defines the concept of federalism‚ which culminated in the doctrine of separation of power in Malaysia as; "A form of government which there is a central government representing other provinces. It acts to represent the provinces in foreign affairs. But‚ states or other territories have the same degrees and free. With the advent
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THE GENERAL PROCEDURE There are several variations in problem analysis. But the general approach is the following: Step One: Determine the appropriate product or activity category for exploration. This has already been done if the product innovation charter has a use‚ user‚ or product category dimension in the focus statement. Step Two: Identify a group of heavy product users or activity participants within that category. Heavy users are apt to have a better understanding of the problems‚ and
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Objectives 1. To separate a mixture of an acid and a neutral compound into its component by extraction. 2. To determine the melting point and the yield of the benzoic acid and the unknown sample. 3. To determine the unknown sample whether is is Trimethylmethanol or 1‚2‚4‚5-Tetrachlorobenzene. Introduction Extraction is a process of transferring a solute from one solvent to another. It is usually used to separate one or more components from a mixture. Diethyl ether‚ dichloromethane
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nitrogens on this station. Both of these methods rely on the repulsive electrostatic interactions between the positively charged axial component and the post-switching cationic nature of the benzidine station (Figure 5.4). Deuterated trifluoroacetic acid (d-TFA) was added in the solution which resulted in the protonation of the benzidine residue and shuttling of macrocycle in to the biphenol station of the Rotaxane. This was supported by NOESY 1H NMR that showed a shift in the peaks in retrospect to
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18.1.4 – 18.1.6 CALCULATIONS INVOLVING ACIDS AND BASES Review of Important formulas pH = ‐ log10[H+] [H+] = 10‐pH pKa = ‐ log10 Ka Ka = 10‐pKa pOH = ‐ log10[OH‐] [OH‐] = 10‐pOH pKb = ‐ log10 Kb Kb = 10‐pKb The ionic product of water = Kw = [H+] x [OH‐] = 1.0 x 10‐14 mol2 dm‐6 at 298 K The expression varies with temperature
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Benzoic Acid and Benzoates in Food‚ Drinks and Medicines Benzoic acid and benzoates are common additives to food‚ drinks‚ medicines and cosmetics‚ and they also occur naturally in many plants. They are useful chemicals in manufactured products because they kill or inhibit both bacteria and fungi and can act as preservatives. Benzoic acid and benzoates are considered to be safe chemicals for humans when they’re used in small quantities‚ but there are at least two situations in which even small
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with most organic solvent. Hazard 1. Ferrocene is highly flammable and it is harmful if swallowed. 2. Acetylferrocene is highly toxic if swallowed. 3. Ethyl acetate is irritant and flammable. 4. Dichloromethane is a suspected carcinogen. Procedure 1. The mass of the product mixture was measured. 2. About 2mL of CH2Cl2 was added to the product mixture in a 30mL beaker and about 300mg of silica gel was added 3. The beaker was covered with aluminum foil with a hole and was CH2Cl2 was evaporated
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Acid: A chemical substance (typically‚ a corrosive or sour-tasting liquid) that neutralizes alkalis‚ dissolves some metals‚ and turns litmus red. Ionic Dissociation: Dissociation in chemistry and biochemistry is a general process in which ionic compounds (complexes‚ or salts) separate or split into smaller particles‚ ions‚ or radicals‚ usually in a reversible manner. Strength of Acids: The strength of an acid refers to its ability or tendency to lose a proton. There are very few strong acids. A
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TEABAG EXTRACT AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR INK An Investigatory Project Chapters 1- 3 Submitted by: Alfonso‚ Manuela Fairbanks Garcia‚ Tonica Paga Cho‚ Jung Hun Lat‚ Manuel Miguel Feliciano November 2013 Chapter I Introduction A. Background of the Study The group will conduct the study because the group noticed that teabag extract is dark in colour and it can be use to make ink‚ and also the group noticed that teabags are made from natural resources. Some kinds
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