The Separation and Purification of Organic Compounds Sunshine Marie Introduction Each year‚ many thousands of new or unknown organic compounds are prepared or extracted from natural sources such as plants‚ fungi and animals. In order to identify an unknown organic compound or the components of a mixture of organic compounds‚ it is necessary firstly to separate and purify the compounds. At any given temperature‚ a certain number of molecules of a substance in the liquid state have sufficient
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Introduction: Recrystallization is used for the purification of solid compounds. The recrystallization process relies on the fact that majority of compounds are more soluble in hot solvent than in cold. The hot saturated solution containing the compound will have unwanted impurities and will be filtered out and cooled to produce the pure crystal constituents of the compound. Thin layer chromatography can be used as a physical method to segregate compounds from natural sources. E.g. Spinach
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Separating a Mixture of Compounds Exp. No. 2 name Chemistry 145 February 2‚ 2014 I. Purpose The purpose of this experiment was to separate this mixture into components‚ determine the mass and percentage of each component. In addition to test the accuracy of an alternative method of subtraction to find the mass of the sodium chloride directly. Start with a mixture of sand (SiO2)‚ sodium chloride (NaCl)‚ and ammonium chloride (NH4Cl)‚ and use these separation processes: sublimation filtration
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SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES WITHIN INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS IN NAIROBI: A CASE STUDY OF MATHARE BY Rosemary Kwamboka TABLE OF CONTENTS ii LIST OF TABLES iii DEDICATION iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS v ABSTRACT vi 1.0 INTRODUCTION. 1 1.2 Background of the Study 4 1.3 Problem Statement. 5 1.4 Justification 6 1.5 The purpose of the study 6 1.6 Hypothesis 6 1.7 Specific objectives 6 2.0 LITERATURE REVIEW 7 3.0 METHODOLOGY 11 3.1 Area and population of Study 12 4.0 RESULTS 14 5.0 DISCUSSION
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Components of Strategic Management Process can be referred to as procedures to be followed to achieve the purpose of strategic management. This is all part of the continuous process of improving the business in an effort to succeed and reach company goals. Strategic planning was developed as an alternative of then was called long-term planning. Strategic planning is more of leadership driven and vision based. The top management decides on the principles that guide the organization toward established
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Solid waste management Introduction to solid waste management Solid waste is the unwanted or useless solid materials generated from combined residential‚ industrial and commercial activities in a given area. It may be categorised according to its origin (domestic‚ industrial‚ commercial‚ construction or institutional); according to its contents (organic material‚ glass‚ metal‚ plastic paper etc); or according to hazard potential (toxic‚ non-toxin‚ flammable‚ radioactive‚ infectious etc). Management
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Allison Oneal Chemistry I June 20‚ 2013 Dr. Michael May Properties of Gases I. Abstract The purpose of this experiment is to examine the properties of several gasses‚ which were the products of a reaction‚ and examine the way the gasses react under certain conditions. These conditions‚ such as introducing a flame to the gas as well as oxygen and CO2‚ caused other reactions to occur. Experiment Before I began the experiment I gathered all my supplies from the given list in the lab manual.
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SOLID WASTE SEGREGATION AND RECYCLING IN METRO MANILA: HOUSEHOLD ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIOR Ma. Eugenia C. Bennagen‚ Georgina Nepomuceno and Ramil Covar June‚ 2002 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This study was made possible through a research grant from the IDRC/EEPSEA to the Resources‚ Environment and Economics Center for Studies‚ Inc. (REECS). The authors acknowledge with great appreciation
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The Bahamas is a great nation that has overcome many obstacles in the past; there are many men and women that have sacrificed a lot for this country to be what it is today. However‚ according to Nicolette Bethel in her text “On Independence”‚ she states “instead of aiming for stars‚ we turn our backs on them because to reach that high might cost too much”. Bethel’s quote is expressing the lack of interest to succeed and also the fear of failure in Bahamians. In today’s society Bahamians are afraid
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ABSTRACT Solid Waste Management is an area that is drawing a lot of attention in urban areas. It is acknowledged that while the problem is acute‚ the financial support is inadequate. This project was conceptualized to demonstrate what could be done with waste generated locally‚ with minimal investments. This pilot plant is expected to provide significant impetus to the eco-friendly initiatives in the institution. The input to the system comes from the food waste that gets generated
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