arranged laws into a single organized code called the Napoleonic Code. By emphasizing the revolutionary principles of equality‚ the Code created equal treatment before the law‚ providing religious toleration for Protestants and Jews‚ and abolishing serfdom‚ and feudalism. However‚ the Code ruined some reforms of the French Revolution. The general who appealed to the people who looked to a strong military leader to the end disorder and corruption that existed under the
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Conservatism: The Resurgence of Classical Liberalism As Keynesian liberalism evolved to include more and more state interference in the market‚ a backlash movement grew in the 1950s and 1960s‚ taking the name of conservatism. In the late 1960s‚ President Nixon and others attacked Keynesianism‚ seeking to put more emphasis on economic growth instead of stability. In 1973 the United States replaced its fixed exchange rate system with a flexible exchange rate system‚ which led to increased speculation
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The French Revolution Kenneth Milton History104 World Civilization 11 Professor Carl Garrigus May 20‚ 2013 The French Revolution The French Revolution was the greatest event of the modern period. It influenced the whole human society. The whole world received the message of Liberty‚ Equality‚ and Fraternity. It began in the year 1789 and lasted approximately a decade‚ until the year 1799. The causes of the French Revolution were poverty‚ the enlightenment‚ deficit Government spending‚ and
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Xiang Wei Feudalism‚ as a decentralized political system‚ flourished in Medieval Europe. In this essay‚ the main political and economic characteristics of Feudalism will be mentioned‚ while discussing the main historical factors to the rise and fall of feudalism. The rise of Feudalism was a direct result of insecurity that caused by several significant historical factors. At first‚ the collapse of Roman Empire that led to prolonged unrest and power struggles was essentially a reason for why Europe
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Dana Mathews HIS-112-02 World Civilization II March 31‚ 2011 Catherine the Great Dreams in Colors of Enlightenment The seventeen hundreds were filled with unrest‚ revolts and the spread of new ideas such as the Enlightenment of society. A society first authored by the French philosophes and spread by means of the cultural writings of Montesquieu and Rousseau. In such a time of turmoil some European rulers took note and understood the need for reform within their governments‚ reform that
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The Atlantic slave trade is considered to be the largest and most revolting forced migration of human beings to ever be recorded. The migrations‚ which totaled approximately twelve to fifteen million Africans‚ sailed across the Atlantic to work in fields‚ mines‚ and many other places between the sixteenth to nineteenth centuries. Slavery around this time was not uncommon‚ therefore not looked down upon by most societies. This took away the moral disadvantage of slavery‚ and looked towards the potential
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Assignment: 1 • Critically examine the main features of Enlightened Despotism in 18th century Prussia. The Enlightenment refers to an important cultural and intellectual movement of the 18th century‚ whose goal was to establish knowledge based on an enlightened rationality. Enlightened Absolutism or Enlightened Despotism as it is more often called can be defined as a form of government strongly influenced by the wide propagation of ideas and the political philosophy of the Enlightenment. It is
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Peter the Great Leaders do what is necessary in order to create a stable and secure country‚ shaping the country however they please. Tsar Peter the Great was a secular reforming czar that sought to rid xenophobia‚ and westernize Russia in order to be more modern. To begin with‚ Peter the Great went through times of mental suffering in order to have such mindset of Russian reform. He broke away from his half-sister Sophia because she forced Peter to watch one of his family members to suffer and
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philosophical theories‚ Alexander successfully modernized the highly traditional monarchy in Russia and began the process of creating a constitutional monarchy. It was Alexander who felt that the key to successful constitutional rule was the abolition of serfdom‚ an institution that dominated Russia for more than 600 years‚ in order to boost the nation’s economy. A plan to abolish
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“His main aim was to himself in power” How far do you agree with this view of Napoleon Bonaparte from 1799 to 1850? Napoleon Bonaparte was created by the revolution of 1789. In his 15 years of ruling‚ he managed to consolidate many of the aims of the French Revolution.‚ However‚ whilst doing so‚ Napoleon also destroyed many aspects of the Revolution‚ breaking the trust and hope the people of France had in Napoleon when he promised to honour the revolution. Napoleon ruled the way he wanted to
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