CHAPTER 9 PROFIT PLANNING AND BUDGETING Questions‚ Exercises‚ Problems‚ and Cases: Answers and Solutions 9.1 See text or glossary at the end of the book. 9.2 A cost center is a responsibility center in which management is responsible only for costs. In a profit center‚ management is responsible for both costs and revenues. 9.3 An investment center is a responsibility center in which management is responsible for managing costs‚ revenues‚ and assets. A profit center is not responsible
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The ethical problems that was mentioned in this case first is the disregarding of unsafe products and low quality products. The company is still releasing or selling products that does not meet the standards of the approved product. This is not healthy for the company because they could lose big clients because of defects and this could also ruin the company name. Second is the misguided selling techniques and methods of the sales representatives. Instead of selling the products to the clients fair
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Apex Financial Institutions in India 1. EXIM Bank (Export Import Bank of India) 13 2. ECGC (Export Credit & Guarantee Corporation of India) 16 5. Exports & Import 1. Exports‚ Procedure & Finance 19 2. Import Procedure & Finance 36 6. Facilities provided by the Banks to Exporters & Importers 1. State Bank of India
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issues to work out. As a “for-profit charity”‚ Google.org has an opportunity to create a charitable organization that is self-reliant and not constantly scrambling to raise funds through donations. The biggest problem with this strategy is that they face the same set of rules and objectives as a regular business would face; mainly‚ taxation and the desire for profitability. Google’s motto “don’t be evil” may suggest that this company really is about charity and not profit‚ but with shareholders involved
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Before going to more detail of the recommended option‚ I would like to emphasis on the importance of CVP analysis. As CVP is a ‘systematic method of examining the relationship between changes in activity and changes in total revenue‚ expenses and net profit’ (Drury‚ 2000)‚ it is a very useful tool for managers to consider cost structure and price setting. When used in computer applications the method helps managers to make decisions based on the results by varying different variables such as selling
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Pro-profit Colleges It is no secret that a college education has never been more necessary for a decent life in America. Many manufacturing jobs now demand a level of skill and education that virtually requires a college degree. A lot of white-collar employers won’t even consider a job applicant who hasn’t graduated from college. Unfortunately this means that the poor and lower class have no choice but to attain some sort of higher education. This is how For-profit colleges came to existence; originally
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Profit Planning and Budgeting: Profit planning: Profit planning can be defined as the set of steps that are taken by firms to achieve the desired level of profit. Planning is accomplished through the preparation of a number of budgets‚ which‚ when brought through‚ from an integrated business plan known as master budget. The master budget is an essential management tool that communicates management’s plan throughout the organization‚ allocates resources‚ and coordinates activities. Budgeting:
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the objectives of bank performance analysis? • evaluate progress towards meeting the goals and objectives set out by management‚ and • compare a bank’s performance relative to other banks • highlight strengths and weaknesses • for management to take appropriate remedial action 2. What are the main external forces that have an impact on a bank’s performance? • Deregulation – unleashed competition on both sides of the balance sheet. • Innovation and Globalisation – expanded banks’ balance sheets in
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Value chain and globalization Introduction The process of corporate life is always a sea change and sometimes there are high tides and sometimes are quiet times. Day to day companies are faced with new challenges‚ whether it be a consolidated organization or a small business just starting‚ always emerging issues that affect their behavior and their performance. Owing to the consequences of an impressive development of technology and globalization that we are living in this age. Nowadays are faster
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1.0 Export Container Loading Procedure The value chain is a business analysis that examines the development of competitive advantage. It contains a series of activities that create and build value in the business. Based on Value Chain analysis‚ managers can identify what activities would add value to the business and what activities are not efficient and effective‚ so that the company can improve those inefficient activities by investing integrated communication technologies. According to Michael
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