Green and lean supply chain 1. Introduction Firms in the twenty-first century are grappling with a constantly changing world. Three supply chain trends in particular are converging to create an increasingly complex business environment: a move towards green initiatives‚ the utilization of lean processes‚ and globalization. The globalization of supply chains involves dimensions such as offshoring of production‚ inventories‚ suppliers and customers‚ and differences in economies‚ infrastructures
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Chapter 1_The Concepts of Supply Chain Management 1 The Concepts of Supply Chain Management Content 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Definition of a Supply Chain 1.3 Decision Phases in a Supply Chain 1.4 Process View of a Supply Chain 1.5 The Importance of Supply Chain Flows 1.6 Tutorial Questions Learning Objectives After reading this chapter‚ you will be able to: • • • • • • • 1.1 Describe a supply chain and define supply chain management. Define the different organizations that
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for examination 1. Which of the following statements is correct? A. Recent trends such as lean manufacturing and offshoring decrease the level of risk in the supply chain. B. Accurate forecasting techniques solve most supply chain problems. C. Many retailers observe that inventory levels fluctuate considerably across a supply chain. D. In general‚ the total inventory costs are higher than the total transportation costs in the overall logistics costs for a country. 2. There can be many reasons
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smi8239X_ch01_001-026.qxd 2/27/07 11:22 PM Page 1 CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Supply Chain Management 1.1 WHAT IS SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT? Fierce competition in today’s global markets‚ the introduction of products with shorter life cycles‚ and the heightened expectations of customers have forced business enterprises to invest in‚ and focus attention on‚ their supply chains. This‚ together with continuing advances in communications and transportation technologies (e.g.‚ mobile communication‚
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1. Why and how was the competitive market place for SAB changed in the last five to seven years? Five major forces that drive the rate of change and shape our economy and political horizon are globalization‚ technology‚ organizational consolidation‚ the consumer and government policy and regulation. Globalization is a very important factor regarding changing the market. SAB was impacted by globalization because many of the products that it buys and sells were being made in other countries even though
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global lineup consists of the Fit‚ Civic‚ Accord‚ Insight‚ CR-V‚ and Odyssey. The company’s most popular cars are the Civic and the Accord‚ as they were in the top five list of sales for the last few years. (world.honda.com ) Honda’s Products & Strategy Honda faces strong competition from its competitors in the industry as well as to the new challenges for the future. The company spends about 5% of its revenues into R&D ( Research and Development ). Honda is consistently developing technologies
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previously been a family run business‚ and following the death of the founder and CEO‚ family members decided to sell the enterprise. Vonkel saw the potential for this business and purchased it‚ with intentions of improving supply chain performance. The domestic supply chain involves inbound shipments of raw materials from a number of small suppliers to a manufacturing location in Pretoria. Once the jewelry has been created‚ shipments are sent through a transportation intermediary to retail stores
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2.3. Components of Supply Chain Supply chain management consists of four typical components. Close Partnerships For a supply chain to function‚ chain members must treated each other equally. Members tend to form strong partnerships in order to maximize production. Partnerships usually extend to an agreement between two firms‚ but in supply chain managements‚ multiple firms agree to partnerships. These partners "manage the total flow of goods from the supplier[s] to the ultimate
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The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/0960-0035.htm IJPDLM 37‚8 594 Postponement: an evolving supply chain concept Christopher A. Boone‚ Christopher W. Craighead and Joe B. Hanna Auburn University‚ Auburn‚ Alabama‚ USA Received January 2006 Revised July 2007 Accepted July 2007 Abstract Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to assess and document the progress of postponement research‚ identify current gaps‚ and provide
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DUE: Ford Motor Company (Strategy‚ Complexity‚ Push vs Pull) 1. What advantages does Dell derive from virtual integration? How important are this advantages in the auto business? 2. What challenges does Ford fact that are not faced by Dell? How should Ford deal with these challenges? 3. If you are Teri Takai‚ what would you recommend to senior executives? Tow what degree should Ford emulate Dell’s business model? Herman Miller: Innovation by Design? (Supply Chain Strategy) 1. What are the main
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