situation‚ as described in Asch’s experiment findings‚ suggestibility can control the way an individual thinks when influenced by others. 4. The distinction between consensus and conformity Asch describes is consensus is a general agreement among a group of people while conformity is complying with a general agreement. Asch states that consensus can come under the authority of conformity (p. 602). Discussion and Writing Questions (p. 602): 1. I agree with Asch’s statement that people’s opinions and attitudes
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created barriers which were hard to overcome and rather than judging a person on the color of their skin or how someone eye color could tell who is far more superior‚ we as human being should love and understand one another. The Asch Conformity Experiment was conducted by Solomon Asch who was a Polish gestalt psychologist. The experiment begins with a man or a woman and seven other subjects‚ who are actually a part of the research team‚ however‚ the man or the women doesn’t know that they are the only real
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been made about whether it was blind obedience or prejudice that made them commit the acts. There are 2 main theories that help to explain what blind obedience and prejudice are‚ and why they occur. One theory is agency theory which was proposed by Milgram (1974). Agency theory suggests that at any particular time‚ a person is in one of two psychological states; an autonomous or an agentic state. When in an autonomous state‚ people are free‚ do as they wish and take responsibility for their actions
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CHAPTER TWELVE Investigating Social Dynamics: Power‚ Conformity‚ and Obedience I believe that in all men’s lives at certain periods‚ and in many men’s lives at all periods between infancy and extreme old age‚ one of the most dominant elements is the desire to be inside the local Ring and the terror of being left outside.... Of all the passions the passion for the Inner Ring is most skilful in making a man who is not yet a very bad man do very bad things. —C. S. Lewis‚ "The Inner Ring" ( 1 9 4
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What is Conformity? People follow the crowd in all kinds of ways. Experiments are conducted to see how far a person will conform and why we conform under certain circumstances. Classical Psychology experiments try to put people together in awkward situations or have individuals separated from their peers acting strangely and out of the norm in order to see if individuals will conform. In essence‚ it means that in order to break from the accepted norm‚ it would mean to slow things down. If you find
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obedience‚ and acceptance‚ giving examples of each. What types of influences lead to conformity? When are we likely to conform and why does it have a negative connotation in Western society? Compare and contrast the conformity experiments of Sherif and Asch. Describe their methodology and the results that they observed. What processes seem to be at work in each case? In your view‚ would we get the same results today? Conformity is defined by Aronson (1988) as ‘a change in a persons behaviour
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References: Aroneanu‚ Eugene. Inside the Concentration Camps: Eyewitness Accounts of Life in Hitler ’s Death Camps. Translated by Thomas Whissen. Westport‚ CT: Praeger Publishers‚ 1996. Asch‚ Solomon E. "Group Forces in the Modification and Distortion of Judgments." In Social Psychology‚ edited by Solomon E. Asch. Englewood Cliffs‚ N.J.: Prentice-Hall‚ 1952. Bess‚ Michael D. "Deep Evil and Deep Good: The Concept of Human Nature Confronts the Holocaust." The Yale Review 94‚ no. 3 (2008): 44-69. Browning
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The negative production of this type of Group Think can be confirmed through the Milgram Obedience study. This test was a series of social psychology experiments organized by psychologist Stanley Milgram that measured the willingness of participants to obey an authority figure that directed them to execute acts conflicting with their conscience. In the study‚ the experimenter orders the teacher
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When the subjects were asked individually‚ they established their own individual norms for the judgment and their answers varied considerably (2-6 inches). When they were asked as part of a group (2-3 people) and asked to all agree on the same thing‚ Sherif found that their responses mingled towards a central mean‚ noting the tendency to compromise. Sherif’s subjects were not aware of this social influence and when they were asked directly if they were influenced by the judgments of the other people
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stated that: Obedience is affected by direction (from somebody in higher authority). This essay will explore circumstances in which we are likely to conform; or obey others. This will be done by drawing on research carried out by Milgram‚ Asch‚ Crutchfield and Zimbardo. There are many ways in which we conform; some are useful others are not. For example‚ if we did not conform and adhere to the Highway Code there would be absolute chaos on our roads and lives would be at risk
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