along with other harmful substances. Cigarette is a great product to be selling for the firm. As the customers(smokers) are addicted to nicotine ‚ these firms can rely on them for continuous demand and they can easily increase supply. Therefore‚ the firms can easily monopoly the market and fix their own price. One of the reasons for a firm to enter the market of producing cigarettes would be the profit. These giant tobacco companies makes billion yearly profit after tax. However‚ these firm has to
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Chapter 3—Supply and Demand Question 1. Draw a demand curve with an equilibrium price and quantity‚ show what happens on your diagram when each of the following events occurs. Explain whether each of the following events represents a (i) shift of the demand curve or (ii) a movement along the demand curve. (a) A store owner finds that customers are willing to pay more for umbrellas on rainy days (b) When XYZ Telecom‚ a long-distance telephone service provider‚ offered
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economy. * The world oil price rises sharply. * U.S. businesses expect future profits to fall. a. Explain for each event whether it changes short-run aggregate supply‚ long-run aggregate supply‚ aggregate demand‚ or some combination of them. A deep recession in the world economy decreases aggregate demand. A sharp rise in oil prices decreases short-run aggregate supply. The expectation of lower future profits decreases investment and decreases aggregate demand. b. Explain the separate effects
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Demand and Supply Analysis 1. Demand indicates how much of a good consumers are willing and able to buy at each possible price during a given time period‚ other things constant. 2. The process to satisfy human wants/ needs/desires. * Want: having a strong desire for something * Need: lack of means of subsistence * Desire: an aspiration to acquire something 3. Demand: effective desire 4. Demand is that desire which backed by willingness and ability to buy a particular commodity
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Assignment Refer to the sets of the aggregate demand‚ short-run aggregate supply‚ and long-run aggregate supply curves. Use the graphs to explain the process and steps by which each of the following economic scenarios will shift the economy from one long-run macroeconomic equilibrium to another equilibrium. Under each scenario‚ elaborate the short-run and long-run effects of the shifts in the aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves on the aggregate price level and aggregate output (real GDP). Suppose
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Relationships of Changes in Price‚ Price Elasticity and Total Revenue 1. By definition‚ total revenue (TR) is obtained by multiplying quantity demanded of a product (Qx) by price (Px)‚ that is‚ TR = Qx Px. (1) In class‚ by taking the derivative of the above total revenue equation with respect to price (dTR/dPx)‚ we obtain the following general functional relation: dTR/dPx = Qx (1 + Ep) (2). In Equation (2)‚ Ep represents the price elasticity of demand. Since Ep is always
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study of microeconomics focuses on the factors and decisions that people and business make based on resources‚ prices‚ goods and services‚ the study of macroeconomics‚ takes a broader approach such as the nations’ economy or the GDP. Nevertheless‚ both micro- and macroeconomics provide fundamental tools when studying the economy. This paper will discuss the examples of the supply and demand curves as they were presented in the simulation. In addition‚ factors affecting these curves such as changes
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Supply and Demand Simulation Timothy J. Vrabel Axia College University of Phoenix In the video‚ several principles and concepts of microeconomics and macroeconomics were simulated. In the simulated neighborhood of Atlantis‚ there are many amenities that customers demand. The simulation uses two bedroom apartments to teach the fundamentals of supply and demand. Several scenarios were used throughout the simulation to represent challenges with which management needed to contend. The scenarios
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The rental car industries as well as other industries within the travel market are challenged with developing a pricing strategy that will maximize profits for the firm. In our analysis of three firms‚ Hertz‚ Avis and Budget‚ our team used qualitative and quantitative methods to develop an understanding of their pricing strategies. We wanted to determine which company has the best overall pricing strategy. Furthermore‚ these methods helped us develop recommendations involving segmentation and brand
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harvested at market prices of i. $9? The farmer should harvest 3 baskets in order to gain the maximum profit. ii. $13? The farmer should harvest 4 baskets in this case to maximize profits. iii. $17? The farmer should maximize profits by harvesting 5 baskets at $17. b) How much total revenue is collected at each price? Total revenue = price x quantity
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