Unit Two: Perception Key Concepts Candidates should be able to: • describe the difference between sensation and perception using shape constancy‚ colour constancy and visual illusions; • explain depth cues‚ including linear perspective‚ height in plane‚ relative size‚ superimposition and texture gradient. Core theory: constructivist theory Candidates should be able to: • outline the role of experience in perception; • explain the concept of top-down processing; • explain the concept of
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Perception Meaning of perception: It is surprising that we receive some objects and reject others. It is equally surprising that an object received is understood differently by different people. Some view a painting as beautiful while others may see the same painting as ugly. The answer is perception‚ a strong component of human organism. Definition: In its simple sense perception is understood as the act of seeing what is there to be seen. But what is seen is influenced by the perceiver
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constancy from the sensation and perception tutorials. Size constancy refers to the fact that our perceptions of the size of objects are relatively constant despite the fact that the size of objects on the retina vary greatly with distance. In the experiment a photograph of several people walking on a hiking trail that extended to a perceived horizon led to the sensation of depth and distance and although the actual pixel size of the people farthest away was smaller my perception was that all of the people
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Speech Perception The ability to comprehend speech through listening may at first appear to be a simple task. When we consider the complex nature of speech perception‚ we find it is not so easy. It involves the acoustic cues being extracted from the signal. This signal then needs to be stored in the sensory memory and identified on to a map of linguistic structure. To understand this process we need to consider the stimulus presented and what factors play a part in how we perceive it. Considering
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MANAGING PERCEPTION Principles Social Perception Impression Management & Attribution 1 PERCEPTION : Few Definitions Perception is a process by which individuals organize and interpret their sensory impressions in order to give meaning to their environment. (Robbins) Perception is the process of (*) Creating an internal representation of the external world Interpreting what our senses provide in order to give meaning to the environment we are in The resulting interpretation is the
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Perception and the Perceptual Process The Perceptual Process The perceptual process is a sequence of steps that begins with the environment and leads to our perception of a stimulus and an action in response to the stimulus. This process is continual‚ but you do not spend a great deal of time thinking about the actual process that occurs when you perceive the many stimuli that surround you at any given moment. The process of transforming the light that falls on your retinas
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Gortia Ferguson How does the process of perception limit our view or expand it? Can we choose how to perceive things? Perception may be defined an “immediate or intuitive recognition or appreciation‚ as of moral‚ psychological‚ or aesthetic qualities.” Perception is a human quality and characteristic that is embedded within each individual from the moment they can think independently. Every perception is different but can be similar and that is what makes each person uniquely different. Our personality
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believe in anything that they do not see with their own eyes. In essence‚ “seeing is believing.” Knowledge is captured through our sense perceptions. Throughout life‚ we see‚ hear‚ smell‚ taste and feel things‚ which are used as the basis of our knowledge to help build an understanding of our world. However‚ sometimes our senses are flawed‚ leading to “incorrect” perceptions of certain things. This being so‚ we are frequently reminded to “never trust our own eyes.” So then‚ which one of these phrases is
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The Role of Perception in the Decision Making Process According to Robbins‚ S. (2005) “Perception is a process by which individuals organize and interpret their sensory impressions in order to give meaning to their environment”. The role of perception in the decision-making process goes beyond the five senses‚ touch‚ sight‚ smell‚ hearing‚ and taste. The representation of perception in decision-making is based on a person’s internal understanding and personal analysis of environmental observations
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BRIGHT MAHEMBE SURNAME: HENDRICKS NAME: FIONA STUDENT NUMBER: 3017978 PERCEPTION ASSIGNEMNT TUTOR: SHAHANA KHAN DUE DATE: 15/09/2014 Introduction Perception is the process by which individuals selects‚ organizes‚ and interprets information inputs to create a meaningful picture of the world. Different people perceive the world differently. The following report will seek to evaluate the perceptions of three individuals who took part in a survey. The following research report
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