Criminal Law Year 11 Legal Studies Term 2 – 2015 What is Criminal? Criminal conduct is behaviour that the law deems to be wrongful. Criminal law covers the acts and omissions that most people in society consider harmful. As well as causing harm to a victim‚ a crime is also regarded as harming the society as a whole. Behaviour that breaks one of these criminal rules is an offence. Sources of Criminal Law Criminal law is the responsibility of the States. The Commonwealth can enact
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whether the victim is consenting. Intention The most blameworthy state of mind – worse to kill intentionally than recklessly or negligently. Meaning of Intention House of Lords => intention is to be given its ordinary meaning. Judges should not elaborate or paraphrase what is meant by intention – avoid defining it; leave it to good sense of jury – common sense meaning of the word. What is ordinary meaning? Courts presume it is obvious….so don’t issue a definition…but widely accepted
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look at social‚ criminal‚ and administrative justice. Social Justice embraces all concepts of civilized life that brings about all fairness to people cultural beliefs concerning right and wrong. Equal justice for the wealthiest people to the poorest people deserves an even playing field. In our
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Criminal justice executives are not only leaders to get their officers to work to a common goal‚ they are also managers and the one the community and city leaders look up to when problems arise (Cronkhite‚ 2013). Like their officers‚ executives must “do the right thing‚ do their best each day‚ and treat others the way they want to be treated” just as the Knoxville Police Department’s Operational Philosophy (2015) says. The hard part is ethically keeping his communities‚ officers‚ and political
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“People are not born as criminal” People are not born as a criminal. In fact‚ they are born neutral but then learn criminal behavior as they get older. Why is that? They are born as neutral human beings‚ but what events cause deviance action? How do they learn? Individuals learn criminal behavior through outside influences or the events that happen in their past. Causes such as nature and the environment in which the person is brought up in are key factors to criminal behavior. The upbringing of
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Assignment Criminal Technology from the Past into the Future In the first part of your paper‚ discuss the evolution of criminal justice technology. Be sure to address the following: • Examine the evolution of technology in the past and its effect on policing styles and public relations. • How has information technology impacted criminal justice? In the second part of your paper‚ analyze the future of information technology in the Criminal Justice system. Be
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Incapacitation In the Criminal Justice System there are many different systems that work together to form policies which are created by the Federal Government. These policies are also applied to the state and local systems. There are four major philosophies which pertain to the felonies that have been committed. They are Retribution‚ Deterrence‚ Rehabilitation‚ and Incapacitation. Deterrence is in which people believe the offender should be punished‚ however‚ punishments should have some other goal
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basis for criminal offences. Can a definition of ‘crime’ be found which includes all of these offences? • L Farmer “Definitions of Crime” o There is no simple and universally accepted definition of crime in the modern criminal law o Most actions are only criminal because there is a law that declares them to be so- so this must be the starting point for any definition o 2 main categories; MORAL and PROCEDURAL o MORAL : most definitions of crime are based on the claim that there is or should be some
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Concept of Criminal Law -3 A criminal penalty can take many forms and must meet four criteria: it must inflict pain or other unpleasant consequences‚ be prescribed in the same law that defines the crime‚ be administered intentionally‚ and be administered by the state. What are the purposes of criminal punishment? What is burden of proof in a criminal case? Who must meet this burden of proof? Who has the burden
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Isaiah Powell Barbra York English Composition 102 Research Essay (Final) 30 November 2007 Guilty By Race “GET THE FUCK ON THE GROUND NOW!” As soon as we turned we saw two African-American teenagers several years younger than us‚ with silver and black guns pointed directly at our heads. I would’ve never thought in a million years I would be a victim of aggravated robbery (becomes aggravated when a weapon is involved). I livedin my neighborhood for almost twelve years and never
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