b Toshiba 2012 Justice System Position Kimberly Gaudiosi Emmalee The topic of juvenile justice is a broad one but one that should concern everyone. My standpoint on this debatable topic is that the juvenile justice system should focus on the rehabilitation of the teens rather than making them pay for their crimes with an extensive jail sentence as a punishment. “Over time the US Supreme Court has placed limits on the use of the death penalty. The Court has now considered whether
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penalty. This decision made history‚ as it was among the first to protect the general welfare of juvenile offenders. Although juveniles may not be sentenced to death‚ there are still several problems that exist in the juvenile justice system. Juveniles are not protected in the juvenile justice system; they are often charged as adults for non-violent crimes. It is unconstitutional to incriminate juvenile delinquents as adults; it is a cruel and unusual punishment because they lack cognizance of the
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Introduction This paper will explore the history of the juvenile justice systems of the United States and Japan to find similarities and differences. The focus will be on the movement toward rehabilitation and juvenile restorative justice. Exploration of scientific data on adolescent development will shed light on why juvenile justice differs from the adult system. The study will explore the need and effectiveness of particular diversion programs such as Youth Courts and evaluate how they have
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Should juveniles be tried as adults? Some people disagree and others agree. Juveniles can be tired as adults committing crimes such as a DUI‚minor in possession‚robbery‚rape‚murder and any other crimes committed by an adult. The juveniles can be punished under the juvenile law. The juvenile law states that although most states try juveniles crime cases in juvenile court when the offenders is younger than 18‚ a few states have younger cutoffs (Juvenile Law). The treatment and successful reintegration
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There are multiple gaps in the Juvenile Justice System due to organizational issues‚ in which the decisions are made. One of the major concerns in the juvenile justice system is the over representation of minorities. This is due to prejudice and bias people in higher power that make the decisions regarding juvenile sentencing. In the first empirical article “Contexts of Decision Making…” the authors briefly discuss how earlier people often used Conflict Theory to explain why minorities are over represented
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OF THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM PROPOSAL Even though the number of juveniles have increased and seen as no hope is available‚ changes are needed to improve the juvenile justice system with the help from the community‚ family‚ law enforcement support system in order to reduce the recidivism. Community Involvement Community Involvement is considered as a group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristics in common such as our young juveniles. Community
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JUVENILE RESTORATIVE JUSTICE SYSTEM Abstract Recently many people who are concern about the juvenile delinquent justice systems‚ started to promoting restorative juvenile justice system. The restorative justice system is a system where its focuses are on the needs of the victims‚ the offenders and the communities. Its aim is to be fair to all the stakeholders (the victims‚ the offenders‚ and the communities). Even though it is not a 100% effective for everyone‚ however by many research it has
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The major problem facing in the juvenile justice system today is status offense. Researchers Kendall and Hawke (2007) study that each year thousands of youth enter or at risk of entering the delinquency and criminal systems because of noncriminal misbehavior. Commonly referred as status offenses (Kendall & Hawke‚ 2007). Status offense is an act illegal only for children‚ however status offense can have similar effects on adults. The common status offenses are truancy‚ running away from home‚ disobeying
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The Indian legislations The emergence of the concept of juvenile justice in India owes much to the developments that have taken place in western countries‚ especially in the perception of children and human rights jurisprudence in Europeand America. The Apprentices Act‚ 1850 was the first legislation that laid the foundation of juvenile justice system in the country. The concept consequently gained momentum with the enactment of the Indian Penal Code (1860)‚ Reformatory Schools Act (1897)‚ Code
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The Juvenile Justice Process Detric Johnson Professor Robert Roth CRJ 180 13 May 2012 Juvenile Justice Process Intake | Decision to Detain | Qualified Right to Post Bail | Decision to Petition the Case | Prosecutor Decision Making | Dismiss or handle Informally | Petition by requesting adjudication | Waive to adult court for prosecution | Adjudication | Arraignment | Adjudication Hearing | | Disposition | Predisposition Report | Disposition Hearing | | The first step or stage
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