PRAGMATIC INTERPRETATION AND DIALOGUE MANAGEMENT IN SPOKEN-LANGUAGE SYSTEMS Gert Veldhuijzen van Zanten Institute for Perception Research P.O.Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands e-mail: veldhvz@natlab.research.philips.com ABSTRACT This paper describes the design of pragmatic-interpretation and dialogue-management modules in an automatic inquiry system that can be consulted through spoken natural language over the telephone. The system is designed around a central multi-level
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With the power of God‚ anything is possible and his power can be seen everywhere. The power of God is evident in Genesis and Written on Our Hearts by Mary Reed Newland. God shows abilities with the Story of Creation‚ Noah and the Flood‚ and having infertile women become pregnant. God can perform miracles if he chooses but also create a massive devastation in the world. God proved his capabilities when he first created Adam. God gave Adam and Eve one rule which was to not eat fruit from the tree
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Language and Dialect 学生 ： 学院 ： 高级翻译学院 年级 ： 2007级 研究方向 ： 商务翻译研究 课程名称 ： 语言学理论 任课老师 ：莫爱屏教授 论文提交日期 ： 2008/01/08 Abstract: This paper aims to probe into the study of language and dialect in the field of sociolinguistics. Part 1 is a general introduction to the issues being covered in the paper. Part 2 centers on the analysis of certain criteria that probably could be applied as
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Variety of Spoken Communication Many aspects of spoken communication are distinct in their uses of language. This distinction is for the fact that each variety of spoken communication‚ in return‚ uses the functions of language in their own specific ways and for their own specific purposes. Language of radio announcers is but one form which illustrates this distinction and the discussion of this essay attempts to explore the use of language within this variety of spoken communication – through
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The early civilizations of China and India are similar but also quite different to the civilizations of Sumer and Egypt. A common similarity is the use of rivers. Most early civilizations built cities near rivers to gain food‚ water‚ and other necessities‚ this is one common theme between civilizations of China‚ India‚ Sumer‚ and Egypt (Stearns‚ 50). A common difference is the way the emperor/king ruled. In civilizations such as Babylon‚ the ruler created rules to fix family issues and property problems
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Similarities and Differences between Islam and Christianity Though they are two separate religions‚ Islam and Christianity share many ideas and had similar aspects of development. For both religions‚ there was great development after the death of their most highly worshipped prophet and a religious divide that would prove to be permanent. With these similarities there are also differences in major aspect of both religions like the disputed death of Jesus Christ and differing opinions on human and
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LEARNING SPOKEN ENGLISH . . . in half the time by Lynn Lundquist Learning Spoken English ...in half the time by Lynn Lundquist Publisher information Public Domain. This book (Learning Spoken English) may be freely published in English or translated into any other language. It may be sold or distributed in any manner (including website publication) without permission from‚ or royalty payments to‚ the original author. It may carry any publisher’s‚ translator’s‚ or author’s name and
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perspective of the women’s revolt during the Peloponnesian War. Both authors paint an interesting picture of how women were viewed during this time‚ with many similarities between them. These stories may not be facts straight out of a history book‚ but they are plays written during the time of these events. The lack of discrepancies between the two plays‚ does create a solid case for readers trust that women’s lives were really like this.
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territories. In fact‚ both countries share a lot in common. For instance‚ Persian is the official language of Iran. Likewise‚ Dari (Aryan native Persian dialect) is also an official language of Afghanistan. Moreover‚ they are both Islamic countries. Afghanistan and Iran have always been known as two similar countries. However‚ if we look closely‚ sometimes the differences overcome the similarities between these two territories. Despite all the
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both Islam and Christianity have different ideas as to what is considered righteous‚ they do have some similarities. With both religions‚ certain behaviors‚ faiths‚ and principles are thought to be crucial in order for an individual to live a virtuous life; and because of their histories‚ governments‚ and up comings‚ their differences often collide with one another‚ causing disagreements between those belonging to each faith.
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