neutralization reaction of ethanoic acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate Cristina Li 17th April 2017 Introduction The hypothesis is the balloon will be bigger and bigger with the increase of vinegar. The chemical reaction between the baking soda and vinegar produces bubbles of carbon dioxide gas as part of this acid-base reaction. Sodium hydrogen carbonate (baking soda) reacts
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Gracen Seiler April 7th‚ 2015 Section- 109 Investigating Stoichiometry with Sodium Salts of Carbonic Acid Introduction- This experiment is intended to help find a better understanding of chemical stoichiometry through titrations of NaHCO3 and NA2CO3 with HCl. A chemical reaction is a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance‚ as opposed to a change in physical form in a nuclear reaction. Titration is when a measured amount of
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An investigation to show how the rate of reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium thiosulphate is affected by the concentration of the acid Simple Procedure Place a conical flask on a piece of paper with a cross on it. Add hydrochloric acid and sodium thiosulphate‚ and record the amount of time taken for the cross to disappear through the solution from the top of the flask. Record this time and repeat this for different concentrations of hydrochloric acid. Fair Test The variables in
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studies that takes advantage of a protein’s amphoteric nature to determine its molecular weight and charge by running the sample through a gel matrix under the influence of an electrically charged field. A popular example of gel electrophoresis is Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide electrophoresis or SDS- PAGE which has been used in this experiment to supposedly determine albumin and casein’s molecular weights respectively. The system used in gel electrophoresis consists of 3 major parts: a stationary
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To investigate the results of the different amounts of sodium bicarbonate (2g‚4‚8g)‚when put in the baking process to produce cupcakes‚obtained by the change of height of a cupcake measured by a ruler‚when baked at 180 degrees celsius for 20 minutes when measured with a ruler. Research question: What will be the result of adding different amounts sodium bicarbonate (2g‚4g‚8g) in a standard (vanilla) cupcake ‚when they are baked at 180 degrees celsius over a period of 20 minutes using an oven thermometer
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Harmful Chemicals in our Environment Over the past century humans have introduced a large number of chemical substances into the environment. Some are the waste from industrial and agricultural processes. Some have been designed as structural materials and others have been designed to perform various functions such as healing the sick or killing pests and weeds. Obviously some chemicals are useful but many are toxic and their harm to the environment and our health far outweighs their benefit to
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Experiment 11.1 Conversion of t-Amyl Alcohol to t-Amyl Chloride Using HCL October 27‚ 2011 Purpose: Alkyl halides can be prepared from alcohols by reacting them with a hydrogen halide‚ HX (X = Cl‚ Br‚ or I). The mechanisms of acid-catalyzed substitution of alcohols are termed SN1 and SN2. The “S” stands for substitution‚ the “N” stands for nucleophilic‚ and the “1” or “2” stand for unimolecular or bimolecular. Secondary alcohols react with hydrogen halides by both SN1 and SN2
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Toxic Bed‚ 1 Are You Sleeping in A Toxic Bed? Michele Badanek Florida Gulf Coast University Dr Donna Wolf CRN 81965 9/02/2012 Toxic Bed‚ 2 Abstract Sleeping in a toxic bed is something everyone should be aware of. It has not been an informed choice by most consumers. After understanding the issue‚ I chose to apply what I had learned and stopped using the bed I was accustomed to‚ and instead created a safer sleeping environment. It doesn’t really matter if someone understands or is aware of this
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Finding the Activation Energy of the reaction between Hydrochloric Acid and Sodium Thiosulfate The equation for the reaction is: S2O32- (aq) + 2H+(aq) ⋄ SO2 (g) + S(s) + H2O (l) Equipment - 2 boiling tubes - 400 cm3 beakers - Marker pen - Stand and clamp - Timer - Bunsen burner‚ tripod and gauze - 0 – 100 oC thermometer - 2 x 10 cm3 measuring cylinders - Access to a fume cupboard. Method 1. Label two boiling tubes A and B. Mark a dark spot on the side of a 400cm3 beaker‚ then ½ fill
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Harmful Threats to the Human Body There are a lot of bacteria that are good for human bodies‚ but there are also a lot of bacteria that’s very harmful to the human body. Bad bacteria can affect people from swimming in lakes and ponds. “Many of the world’s best-known disease outbreaks have been transmitted by water-borne bacterium.” Lakes and ponds are just un-treated drinking water. They have a lot of microorganisms in it that you cannot see. There are many ways to be contaminated by bacteria;
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