Abnormal psychology has been in existence for more than a century. Mental illness was approached from a spiritual point of view. Individuals of certain beliefs would misdiagnose others from the spiritual perspective and would assume that evil spirits controlled his or hers physical‚ mental‚ and observable world (Tyrer‚ 2010). The following will be covered in this document: Abnormal and normal psychology‚ Mental illness and Personality disorders‚ and Therapies for each illness mentioned in this paper
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Abnormal Psychology and Therapy Within psychology‚ there are many facets. Two of these are normal and abnormal psychology. Normal psychology is the study of normal human behaviors and processes‚ whereas abnormal psychology‚ or psychopathology‚ is the study of atypical behaviors and thought processes including behaviors and thoughts outside what is considered the societal norm. These include mood‚ anxiety‚ psychotic‚ cognitive‚ and personality disorders as well as a host of other mental illnesses
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Abnormal psychology: Assignment 1 - defining abnormality 1. Explain statistical infrequency as a means of defining abnormality Statistical infrequency is when something is a rare occurrence and as with abnormal behavior it is the same if it is rare it is considered abnormal. 2. Give an example to illustrate how this definition could be used. One such example would be a person is in the middle of the town center screaming that he is a plane whilst running around and since this is a statistical
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ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY * The scientific study of mental or behavioral disorders‚ diseases‚ illnesses‚ dysfunctions‚ abnormalities or problems. Deviance/Unusual – Impaired functioning with respect to expected performance (Danger to self and others) ELEMENTS OF ABNORMALITY Deviance Irrationality Distress Observer discomfort Danger Violation of moral and ideal standard HISTORICAL VIEWS OF ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR * Pendulum between supernatural and natural (scientific) explanations GREEK AND ROMAN
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circular approach to psychopathology and define abnormal psychology from each of these two perspectives (5) (b) Sue et al (1994‚ p. A-11) define primary prevention as: an effort to lower the incidence of new cases of behavioural disorders by strengthening resources that promote mental health and eliminate features that threaten mental health. Use the two approaches you chose in (a) and show how each of them would approach primary prevention of abnormal behaviour. (20) [25] QUESTION 2 Discuss
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Chapter 2 Conceptualizing Abnormal Psychology One-Dimensional versus Multidimensional Models One-Dimensional Models Multidimensional Models The Role of Genes Neuroscience Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences Emotions Cultural‚ Social‚ and Interpersonal Factors Life-Span Development How do we put it all together? One-Dimensional versus Multidimensional Models One-Dimensional Models Single cause‚ operating in isolation Linear causal model Ignores critical
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Abnormal Behavior Dee Castellano Psy/410 Version 2 December 3‚ 2011 Sara Beth Lohre Abnormal Behavior With writing this paper lets first begin with the definition of abnormal psychology. According to the dictionary abnormal psychology is the branch of psychology dealing with mental disorders or maladaptive behavior and the study of mental retardation‚ hypnosis‚ mental phenomena such as dreams‚ and altered states or levels of consciousness. (Yourdictionary‚ 2010) * I will begin with
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1) Discuss in detail the THREE basic criteria that must be met in the diagnosis of a psychological disorder. Give clear examples of each criterion. First the patient’s primary diagnosis (i.e. clinical syndrome such as depression‚ social phobias) and the evaluation of any present Developmental Disorders and/or Personality Disorders (i.e. long-standing personality problems or mental retardation usually stemming from early childhood such as Paranoia‚ Antisocial and Borderline Personality Disorders)
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entered high school‚ we were shown the movie “Mommy Dearest” in my psychology class. Thinking of an observation that narrates to the theme of abnormal psychology‚ this movie comes to mind. In the movie‚ “Mommy Dearest‚” this is based on a memoir of Joan Crawford‚ a famous actress during the time of the 1930’s and 1940’s. It was written by her adoptive daughter Cristina Crawford. Joan Crawford was described to have had an abnormal relationship with daughter. The film shows that Joan Crawford is
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change in perception which allows for a lessening of anxiety‚ with a corresponding reduction in felt tension. Sigmund Freud first coined the idea of defense mechanisms in 1894‚ but it was his daughter‚ Anna Freud‚ who perhaps best articulated the concept in her 1936 book‚ The Ego and The Mechanisms of Defense. She claimed that everyone‚ normal as well as neurotic‚ uses a set of defense mechanisms to varying degrees. Each theorist posited that most mental processes occur unconsciously - that is beyond
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