STRATEGIC APPROACH TO REDUCING VEHICLE EMISSIONS IN NIGERIA: ROLE OF FLEET OPERATORS. BEING A LECTURE PRESENTED BY ENGR. BG IBRAHIM fwc ACM (SED) AT SAFETY MANAGERS TRAINING PROGRAMME AT FRSC ACADEMY‚ JOS ON THE 28TH AUGUST‚2009. INTRODUCTION 1. In developed and developing countries‚ the history of air pollution problem has typically been high levels of smoke and sulphur dioxide arising from the combustion of sulphur-containing fossil fuels such as coal for domestic and industrial purpose
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The term air pollution is a mixture of natural and manmade substances in the air we breath such as fine particles produced by the burning of fossils fuel ground level ozone‚ which is a reactive form of oxygen that is a primary component of urban smog and noxious gases such as sulfur dioxide‚ nitrogen oxides‚ carbon monoxide‚ and chemical vapors. The health effects of air pollution have been reported in research studies over the past 30 years. These effects include respiratory diseases such as asthma
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vehicles and also the smoke aerosol from fires on Peninsular Malaysia. Meteorological aspects like wind profile‚ temperature‚ atmospheric pressure‚ and others also contribute to air pollution‚ such as the transformation of emissions into photochemical smog‚ mixing of the pollutants‚ acid rain and many more. Although the higher phytotoxic risk was found especially in the southern. Generally‚ studies have concentrated on those air pollutants typical of the urban and industrial environment namely‚ nitrogen
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Bibliography: Anderson‚ H. R.‚ de Leon‚ A. P.‚ Bland‚ J. M.‚ Bower‚ J. S.‚ & Strachan‚ D. P. (1996). Air pollution and daily mortality in London: 1987-92. BMJ: British Medical Journal‚ 312(7032)‚ 665. Elsom‚ D.M (1996) Smog Alert: Managing Urban Air Quality‚ Earthscan Hao‚ J.‚ & Wang‚ L Levy‚ J. I.‚ Buonocore‚ J. J.‚ & Von Stackelberg‚ K. (2010). Evaluation of the public health impacts of traffic congestion: a health risk assessment.Environmental Health‚ 9(65)
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AIR POLLUTION IN THE PHILIPPINES Guides and Tips Home / Blog / Air Pollution in the Philippines Air pollution is a common and frequent problem nowadays. When you are on your way to work‚ you pass by your neighbors’ backyard where he is currently burning their garbage from yesterday‚ then you come across a smoke-belching public utility vehicle‚ then a guy beside you lighted a cigarette and started suffocating you with second-hand smoke. You cannot always depend on your handkerchief on covering
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and tourist spot? The ones who agree with the motion say that comparing now to a decade ago we can clearly see the difference‚ nowadays in Hong Kong it is not possible to see the top of the skyscrapers in central on an average day because of the smog covering Hong Kong’s sky. They also claim that Hong Kong’s visibility is nearly double as bad as it was in 2003 and it is worsening day-by-day. This has not only obscured the view that Hong Kong is/was famous for‚ but also worsens the respiratory
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Air pollution in Hong Kong is often so bad that it is impossible to see across Victoria Harbor due to all the haze and smog. The government did endeavor to modify the air quality but‚ sadly‚ it still deteriorates continually. Even worse‚ the Air Pollution Index recently hit a record high‚ which suggests that the air quality in Hong Kong is far lower than the international standard. It all shows that air pollution is just a growing problem and I’m writing to raise several concerns about air pollution
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ESSAY TOPIC: Air pollution: A significant cause of morbidity and mortality especially in many large cities of the developing world. ABSTRACT Ambient and indoor air pollutants have been a major source of concern all over the world‚ especially in major cities of developing countries due to increasing need for transportation‚ industrial development and fuels for household uses by an increasing population of dwellers. These pollutants‚ which majorly include particulate matter and gaseous pollutants
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the heat to be blocked from exiting to space. The gases are heavy‚ and comes down to the ground causing pollution One of the power plants that gives out the most pollution is the power plant that is fired by coal. Coal burning is a leading cause of smog‚ acid rain‚ and toxic air pollution. Not only that‚ it also causes the greenhouse effect and holes in the ozone layer. Health Effects Air pollution can affect our health in many ways with both short-term and long-term effects. Some individuals are
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Riverside is a city located within the Riverside County‚ California. Riverside is located near the Inland Empire metropolitan area. The county’s pollution is over 2 million people. Making the Riverside County the fourth largest county in California by pollution. According to the United States Census Bureau‚ the population per square mile is 303.8 and land area per square mile is 7‚206.48. Riverside County is considered part of the Greater Los Angeles. Riverside County is approximately 60 miles away
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