Abstract An experiment is conducted to prepare soap and thus‚ to compare the properties of the prepared soap and synthetic detergents which are precipitation‚ emulsification and cleaning abilities. It can be concluded that soap has the properties if emulsifying oil whereas detergent has not. The abilities of forming precipitates can be seen clearly in soap solution whereas detergent forms no precipitates at all. The experiment is completed and successfully conducted. Introduction
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SOAP INTRODUCTION * SOAP stands for Simple Object Access Protocol * SOAP is a communication protocol * SOAP is for communication between applications * SOAP is a format for sending messages * SOAP communicates via Internet * SOAP is platform independent * SOAP is language independent * SOAP is based on XML * SOAP is simple and extensible * SOAP allows you to get around firewalls * SOAP is a W3C recommendation SOAP‚ originally defined as Simple Object
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What is Soap? Soaps are mixtures of sodium or potassium salts of fatty acids which can be derived from oils or fats by reacting them with an alkali (such as sodium or potassium hydroxide) at 80°–100 °C in a process known as saponification. fat + NaOH ---> glycerol + sodium salt of fatty acid CH2-OOC-R - CH-OOC-R - CH2-OOC-R (fat) + 3 NaOH ( or KOH) both heated ---> CH2-OH -CH-OH - CH2-OH (glycerol) + 3 R-CO2-Na (soap) R=(CH2)14CH3 Soap is a cleansing agent created by the chemical reaction
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Below is a free essay on "Malunggay As a Moisturizing Soap" from Anti Essays‚ your source for free research papers‚ essays‚ and term paper examples. TITLE: A homemade moisturizing soap that is made out from Malunggay leaves Methodology: • Materials - Glycerine - Malunggay - Essential Oil - Mortar and Pestle - Saucepan - Spoon - Soap molder - Vegetable Oil • Procedure 1. Using mortar and pestle
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oap and detergent‚ soap [Credit: © Photos.com/Thinkstock]substances that‚ when dissolved in water‚ possess the ability to remove dirt from surfaces such as the human skin‚ textiles‚ and other solids. The seemingly simple process of cleaning a soiled surface is‚ in fact‚ complex and consists of the following physical-chemical steps: Wetting of the surface and‚ in the case of textiles‚ penetration of the fibre structure by wash liquor containing the detergent. Detergents (and other surface-active
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REPELLANT BATH SOAP MAKING (Source: http://www.ehow.com/how_4443311_make-bug-repellent-body-soap.html) Instructions * 1 Gather all the materials and supplies you need so as to have them handy when you begin. Grate the Castile soap and set it aside. Grate it as fine as possible to help it dissolve faster. * 2 Pour the water into a saucepan and place it on the stove. Bring the water to a boil. Turn the heat down low and then pour your grated Castile soap into the saucepan. Stir
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the Soap Category in India | | Soap is a product that many people might take for granted or consider rather ordinary‚ but for some‚ lathering up can be a treasured part of a morning or nightly routine. Scented or unscented‚ in bars‚ gels‚ and liquids‚ soap is a part of our daily lives. In the United States‚ soap is a $1.390 million (US$)* industry with over 50 mass market brands. But in some markets the sales potential for soap is only beginning to be realized. At the end 2000‚ soap was
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5. Soap: -DI: .2mL level -CaCL2: .2mL level -Trisodium: .2mL level Detergent: DI: 2.6mL level CaCl2: 3.8mL level The results of the soap tests indicate an unsuccessful synthesis of soap. Minimal amount of foam was observed from any the tests. It was expected that foam would be presents in DI water‚ but decreased in CaCl2 or Trisodium because it makes the water a “hard water” and causes the soap precipitate‚ make it ineffective. As seen from the results‚ the synthesized detergent is effective
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History of Cleansing Soaps Early History The earliest recorded evidence of the production of soap-like materials dates back to around 2800 BC in Ancient Babylon. In the reign of Nabonidus (556–539 BCE) a recipe for soap consisted of uhulu [ashes]‚ cypress [oil] and sesame [seed oil] "for washing the stones for the servant girls". A formula for soap consisting of water alkali‚ and cassia oil was written on a Babylonian clay tablet around 2200 BC. The Ebers papyrus (Egypt‚ 1550 BC) indicates
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[pic] Soap From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation‚ search For other uses‚ see Soap (disambiguation). [pic] [pic] A collection of decorative soaps‚ often found in hotels [pic] [pic] Two equivalent images of the chemical structure of sodium stearate‚ a typical soap. In chemistry‚ soap is a salt of a fatty acid.[1] Soaps are mainly used as surfactants for washing‚ bathing‚ and cleaning‚ but they are also used in textile spinning and are important components of lubricants
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