Social influences on Behavior Psychology 300 May 26‚ 2013 Social influences on Behavior In psychology there have been countless experiments on social behavioral patterns in different sized groups to better assess how individuals will react in a situation with social pressure. These experiments prove a variety of different reactions‚ from minimal change to extreme changes in social behavior. These results also varied on group size and the subjective information of the study. All of these studies
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What is a social norm? Social norms are beliefs that a large group of people hold as true. They are generally unspoken patterns of behavior that are expected from everyone in the community. They can be in everything from your speech‚ body language‚ mannerisms‚ and general every day actions. How do you feel about conforming to external influences? I conform to specific social norms that have to do with manners and respect; I believe that these are the most important social norms that a person can
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Obedience is the act of practicing obeying; dutiful or submissive compliance. Humans have an instinct to obey because of the role authority plays. Milgram’s research proves my point in his case study that involved shocks of voltage. From birth‚ we learn that everything has a consequence or punishment after an action. Children learn simple philosophies in their youngest age such as obeying their parent’s requests. Something as simple as eating vegetables has a consequence. A reward gives the child
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Social Influence And The Branch Davidians Abstract I examined compliance gaining strategies used by David Koresh to influence his followers. His claim to be Jesus Christ himself‚ and his promise to grant his followers eternal life‚ was highly effective in obtaining his followers compliance. I examined the Branch Davidian’s response to David Koresh’s influence. I observed their willingness to surrender their basic human needs‚ personal safety‚ and that of their children. Compliance-gaining strategies
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Does Obedience make a Monster? For many years‚ a popular question that people ask to those who follow a leader “How far would you go for them?”. This question has been answered many times by not only the people in these situations‚ like those in Democratic Kampuchea (Pina et al.‚ 2010‚ p. 291)‚ but also scientists like Stanley Milgram (Milgram‚ 1965‚ p. 59). These assurances are important to study to be able to understand the psychological effects that these types of relationships have. The first
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Obedience to Authority No human social organization can function without some degree of obedience to authority‚ as the alternative would be anarchy leading to total chaos. Hence we find some sort of a hierarchy in both the most underdeveloped and the most civilized societies where certain individuals exercise authority over others. Almost everyone will agree that some degree of authority in certain individuals or groups (and their obedience by other groups) is desirable for the proper
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Stanley Milgram‚ an American social psychologist‚ conducted the Behavioral study of obedience experiment. Milgram conducted this experiment to measure the willingness of study participants to obey an authority figure instructing them to perform acts that conflicted with their moral view of right and wrong. The participants in the Milgram experiment were 40 men recruited using newspaper ads. The researchers hoped that the level of shock that the participants were willing to deliver would be used as
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1. The two major types of social influence leading to conformity is informational social influence and normative social influence. • Informational social influence or “social proof”‚ our desire to be right in situations in which the correct action or judgement is not obvious and we need information. Example: On your way to a concert‚ but not sure where the entrance is‚ lots of people are going in a certain direction‚ you follow everyone else. You follow because you lack the information so you do
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deeds. Whether they acted under recklessness‚ fear‚ hate‚ ignorance‚ or were simply following orders’ is what one must ask about every participant of the Holocaust‚ and through experiments like Milgram’s‚ we can understand the psychology of their obedience well enough to ensure that such atrocities never happen again. One extremely famous exploration into how someone could acquiesce to such evil is the Milgram Experiment. Performed by Stanley Milgram at Yale University‚ it explored how participants
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Conformity V.S. Non-Conformity Conformity‚ it controls all of everyone from the moment they make contact with social environments or social group. Social groups make people conform and make people all alike so that they fit in‚ so when a person in a conformed group does something different‚ they will feel uneasy and pressured. Humans in a social environment have the constant urge to be conformed and alike with other people‚ but then lose or lack their uniqueness and individuality. Conformity
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