Churchill Sociology SSP325 Marc Lawton Deviance and the Athlete: Causes in Sports Society Due Date: 18th December 2008 Word Count: 2578 Contents Page 1. Introduction 3-5 2. Theories Behind Deviance in Sport 5-6 Conflict and Critical theories 3. Causes of Deviance 6-8 Education System‚ Overconformity & Gambling 4. Sport Ethic 8-10 Underconformity‚ Positive Deviance‚ Varsity Blues & Mary Decker Slaney 5. Drug Use
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Elite deviance is the deviant actions performed by the wealthy and powerful. It is where the elite in society think the rules do not pertain to them anymore or they simply just do not care about the rules because if they do get in trouble they can easily get out of it because of their title or wealth. Common examples of elite deviance are international money laundering‚ drug related crimes‚ and rape. A main problem with Elite deviance is that many people are not willing to speak up if they do find
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sociological theories of crime and deviance. Deviance and crime are wide-ranging terms used by sociologists to refer to behavior that varies‚ in some way‚ from a social norm. Cultural Norms are society’s propensity towards certain ideals; their aversion from others; and their standard‚ ritualistic practices. Essentially the ’norm’ is a summation of typical activities and beliefs of group of people. This essay will evaluate the sociological theories associated with crime and deviance and to compare and
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According to James D. Orcutt‚ The Social Control Theory of crime places a strong emphasis on conformity (2011:97). Rather than focusing on the intrinsic or extrinsic motivations of criminal behavior within an individual‚ control theorists wonder why people choose to conform (ibid). Conformity is the idea of matching your attitudes‚ beliefs and/or opinions to match those of the people or groups around‚ in order to avoid being seen as different. When influences such as personal values‚ institutional
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Deviance on Television In sociology‚ the term deviance refers to behaviors or attitudes which go against certain cultural norms. It is evident that deviance is a fascinating topic not only for sociologist‚ but for television industry and its viewers‚ as well. In recent years‚ increasing number of shows begun to feature individuals violating every kind of social norm from folkways to taboos. The Secret Life of the American Teenager‚ an American television series on the ABC Family television network
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Evaluate the usefulness of Marxist theory to our understanding of crime and deviance (40 marks) Synopticity - Crime & Deviance sociological theory Marxist explanations of crime and deviance‚ like their work on other areas like the family and education‚ rest on an economic and structural analysis of society that sees a class struggle between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie. This struggle comprises the attempts by the proletariat to free themselves from the domination of the bourgeoisie
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access to opportunity structures in causing crime and deviance. The access to opportunity structure in a society is the distribution of people’s access to occupations‚ education and other ways of supporting their lives and achieving goals. There are many different factors that have to be considered when examining the role of access to opportunity structures in causing crime and deviance. Merton’s (1998) ‘Strain theory and anomie’ argues that deviance arises from the structure of society and that
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Short Paper: Deviance Racism Chris Poirier The example I chose that illustrates deviant behavior in American society is racism. Deviance is behavior that violates social norms and arouses negative social reactions.[1] Racism is a form of defiance that has grown more socially unacceptable as time moves forward. Times are changing and society is becoming more culturally acceptable. I have always seen societies views as a majority vote. Society seems to cast out things that it does not understand
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example to their argument; social structure may be the source of inequality. The fact that the social structure creates boundaries‚ based on status‚ is why the people in district 12 are consisted outsiders‚ or out-group. The Capitol is consisted the in-group while the district is the out-group. As the book noted “in-groups provide us not only with a source of identity but also a point of reference.” A reference group is a group that strongly influences a person’s behavior and social attitudes‚ regardless
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In the 1960’s the nation started to realize that many had low income and were also suffering from malnutrition. The White House conference on food‚ nutrition and health (1970) recommended that special attention should be given to low-income pregnant women and preschool children. The program was set up for pregnant women‚ infants and children up to age 6. This is the only program available to pregnant women of low-income. For it is important for pregnant women to know how to take care of themselves
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