SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY MIDTERM Q: Discuss why the scientific method provides a better guide to human behavior than common sense does. When discussing the scientific method and common sense as it regards to social psychology‚ one must understand what the scientific method and common sense are. A: The scientific method is a systematic method used to observe variables in an attempt to answer some inquiry‚ in this case reasons for certain human behaviors. Common sense‚ on the other hand‚ is not
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1. Discuss the topic of social cognition and in particular the role of heuristics in the way we process information. Briefly describe two different heuristics and give examples of how and when they might be used as well as problems connected with their use. The manner in which we interpret‚ analyze‚ remember‚ and use information about the social world is known as social cognition to social psychologists. This process has a large effect on our daily lives as we interact socially. The thought processes
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Everyone ’s life is affected by social construction. This is the belief that social standard is determined by society‚ and it is formed by the individuals that belong to the society. Just Like when an individual thinks of a doctor‚ lawyer‚ priest‚ engineer‚ or manager‚ they usually picture males. Similarly‚ the nurses‚ teachers‚ and housewives might be purely female professions in our society. This is social constructionist thought on the role of equity and equality should play in today ’s society
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– 4. Explain how Social Responsibility’s conceptions of freedom‚ morality and duty differ from those of libertarian theory. Which theory fits your understanding better and why? Firstly‚ social responsibility gives enough freedom to the media. However‚ expect it to act responsibly in its news report‚ act as watchdog to the society. Secondly‚ social responsibility theory mainly leads itself in a free circumstance of media area but there is a limitation to show its duty. Social responsibility requires
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Do you believe that there is Social Inequality? What is then Social Inequality? Social Inequality – describes a condition in which members of a society have different amounts of wealth‚ prestige‚ or power. One form of Social Inequality is Social Stratification. Social stratification – when a system of social inequality is based on a hierarchy (any systems of persons or things where one is ranked above another) of groups. * A structured ranking of entire groups of people that perpetuates unequal
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out as to what extent social class not only shapes attitudes‚ values and beliefs‚ but also has a significant impact on life chances‚ I will begin by defining social stratification‚ social class and life chances. Sociological theories will also be used to help understand society. Education and employment impact on society will also be discussed using journal articles obtained as a guide. To understand social stratification‚ it is important to make a distinction between social inequality‚ which refers
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Social Contructionism In chapter 2 of Surette‚ Social constructionism is a sociological theory of knowledge that consist how social objects of consciousness work in social contexts. There is often a debate about whether something is "real" or if it’s "merely" a social construct. For instance‚ If you believe social constructions aren’t real‚ then please take out all the bills in your wallet and pass them up to me. Money is an example of a social construction that plays an extremely important
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“Man is by nature a social animal; an individual who is unsocial naturally and not accidentally… [or who] does not partake of society is either a beast or a god‚” (Aristotle‚ c. 328 BCE.) Aristotle may have been the first person to articulate the basic principles of social psychology. Elliot Aronson‚ not the first to write about them‚ but perhaps a modern Aristotle in his teaching‚ writing‚ and research‚ wrote a book titled The Social Animal. In it‚ with an emphasis on conformity‚ he explains
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relate to their popularity and social status. The more the world grows‚ the more we see the priority of having a high social status in our societies. Alice Munro describes to us a particular situation that can be related to our day to day lives. Marx’s social hierarchy is brought back‚ the perspectives of the young vs. the old and how a life can be changed so quickly. First of all‚ in the story “The Shining Houses” by Alice Munro‚ there are three different types of social class put into one neighborhood
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Question: What are the causes of social stratification in the Caribbean? Throughout our lives‚ there must have been some form of categorization whether your complexion or financial status. Even in today’s society‚ people are judged and put into groups based on their race or even sometimes religion. This is known as Social Stratification. This however could not be possible without a diversed Caribbean that is present today. Cultural Diversity then speaks about the different ethnic traditions such
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