班级____________________________ 姓名___________________________ 学号____________________________ 成绩__________________________ 指导老师_______________________ 2013年6月17日 Brief Introduction to Language Learning Theories 摘要 近年来,新的外语学习方法不断涌现。他们通常宣称比之前出现的那些方法更有效,而且,在许多情况下,这些方法被推广甚至被规定立即使用。新方法可能反映了当前的趋势。那么一个教师如何评价这些新方法的潜在有效性?对这个评价的一个重要基础当然是教师自身成功或失败的经验。此外,教师了解一些最近的发现可以帮助判断新的语言学习方法是否可以为学生的学习带来积极的改变。这篇关于语言是如何学习的论文是为外语教学的教师而写的。我们相信在二语习得研究中的发现及理论观点可以帮助教师评估不同的语言教学方法。
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Under the psychological category‚ the theory that seems to apply the best to Beth and Sam’s relationship is the social learning theory. This theory states that a person is not born with violent behaviors‚ rather they learn the behaviors through experiences and their environment (Gosselin‚ 2013 pg. 73). An example of this can be seen in this scenario: A person living under a roof with a family that shows violent behavior towards one another‚ may learn these behaviors and come to see them as acceptable
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Cognitive Learning Theory Cognitive Learning Theory holds the idea that learning involves complex mental processing of information. Instead of focusing on the importance of repetition‚ cognitive theorists emphasize the role of motivation and mental processes in producing a desirable response. Thus under cognitive learning theory it is important to examine information processing in human mind which is described in Figure 7.13. It is generally believed that there are separate and sequential store
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Kolb Learning Theory Experiential Learning Kolb’s experiential learning theory is a holistic perspective that combines experience‚ perception‚ cognition‚ and behaviour. The theory presents a cyclical model of learning‚ consisting of four stages shown below. One may begin at any stage‚ but must follow each other in the sequence: * Concrete experience ( or “Do”) * Reflective observation ( or “Observe”) * Abstract conceptualization ( or “Think”) * Active experimentation ( or “Plan”)
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their goals. As such‚ Merriam mentions that teachers also have this responsibility when it comes to the adult learning process. Nonetheless‚ Merriam (2008) says that adults‚ unlike younger students‚ have particular requirements when it comes to the process of learning. Thusly‚ this paper will provide a discussion of my personal learning experiences‚ which relate to the exemplar learning theories‚ such
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Behavioral and Social Learning In this paper I will discuss the behavioral and social learning approaches to personality‚ review one of my bad habits‚ discuss the social learning theory‚ and decide which theory best describes me. Behavioral and Social Learning Approach Behaviorism‚ is the key approach in psychology‚ is based on the belief that people act the way they do because of conditioning. This means that there is no mental state of the individual and that the learning is based on the environment
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Social Science is a very diverse subject‚ it covers all aspects of society. It makes sense of various phenomenon that takes place within society. It is divided into many sub-categories such as psychology‚ sociology‚ anthropology and criminology. It’s study affects all aspects of society. In the following paragraphs‚ I will discuss how social science theory ‚ specifically criminology can help reduce crime. Criminology & Penology is the branch of social science that deals with occurrences of
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This article published in the Journal of College Reading and Learning gives insight into the characteristics‚ positive and negative‚ of the non-traditional student. The article relays that many non-traditional students are adults who have been in the workplace for an extended period. As stated‚ there is much adult learning theory that comes from the "organizational development field (OD) field . . ." and the article gives four principles that characterize adult learners (Knowles‚ 1974). These
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The Learning Curve Theory Dennis Ferguson University of Phoenix Operations Management- OPS/571 December 11‚ 2012 Prof. Angel Melendez-Melendez The Learning Curve Theory The Mario’s pizza a process had been identify a series of elements that had to be change due to the fact that the business are in a serious situation regarding the high expenses of the entire process of pizza production. In order to make any change we as Mario’s relative have the responsibility of identify which is the
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Application of Learning Theory Paper NURS 4320 Department of Nursing Texas A&M University‚ Corpus Christi‚ Texas Application of Learning Theory INTRODUCTION Among the many complications that can occur with pregnancy‚ one of the most prevalent and potentially life threatening for mother and fetus is gestational diabetes. Unfortunately‚ the possibility for the mother to eventually become a Type 2 diabetic is significantly higher if she was previously diagnosed with gestational diabetes
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