CHAPTER 4: SOCIAL STRATIFICATION THE NATURE AND IMPORTANCE OF STRATIFICATION Meaning of Stratification Stratification is an institutionalized pattern of inequality in which social categories are ranked on the basis of their access to scarce resources (Brinkeoff and White‚ 1988). “Strata” means “layers” “UNEQUAL” Social stratification is a system whereby people rank and evaluate each other as superior or inferior and on the basis of such evaluation‚ unequally reward one another with wealth‚ authority
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“Social Stratification continues to be a key feature of Caribbean Society.” Using examples to support your answer‚ discuss the extent to which you agree with this statement. Social stratification refers to the ways in which a particular society ranks the various social groups according to one or more criteria that are valued in the society. This ranking indicates that some groups have more and some have less of what society values‚ including wealth‚ status and prestige. This system of social stratification
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right to do so. Low wages are obviously the priority issue discussed when contracts are up for renewal and one of the basic reasons for calling a strike. Even though most union officials often seem to go overboard in their demands‚ it may be a necessary tactic used to wake up the administrators who never want to give even the basic cost-of-living raise. While teachers and nurses are called "professionals" and spend years of time and money to train for these positions‚ when it comes to dollars
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Marquiz Edget Chapter 7 Review 1. Define social stratification and explain why it is sociologically significant It’s the division of large numbers of people into layers according to their relative property‚ power‚ and prestige This ranking of large groups of people into a hierarchy according to their relative privileges for its affects our life chances 2. As articulated by Kingsley Davis and Wilbert More‚ List the functions that social stratification provides For some society to function
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Ireland The social stratification in Ireland today is undefined. During the Celtic Tiger it was perceived that Ireland as a whole was very wealthy and many people were classed as ‘wealthy’ or ‘upper class’. However since the recession hit the social status regarding the wealth of the country has deteriorated. It appears now that a larger number of the population are working or middle class and only a minority group remain in the upper classes of society. The growing unemployment rate has forced many
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We hold these truths to be self evident‚ that all men are created equal.With these familiar words of the Declaration of Independence‚ the founders of America established social equality as a guiding principle.Yet for almost a century after the document was signed‚ slavery was common in much of the United States‚ and legal infringement of the rights of women and black Americans continued for almost two centuries.Today‚the “Inalienable right” to “life‚liberty‚and pursuit of happiness” is still not
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location of the hospital a person is born in. The idea of a caste system‚ originally presented in ancient India‚ is a type of social structure that divides people on the basis of inherited social status. Although many societies could be described in this way‚ within a caste system‚ people are rigidly expected to marry and interact with people of the same social class. The roots of the Indian caste system can be found in the Hindu scriptures‚ although the caste system was adopted by other religions
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SOCIAL STRATIFICATION RELATED TO THE OCCUPY MOVEMENT The Occupy movement has been described as a movement where people utilize protest to voice their demands regarding equality for all in relation to power and economy (Maxwell). Some refer to Spain and the Indignant movement in May of 2011 as the beginning of the Occupy movement internationally. The Spanish protestors shared a common dissatisfaction with the lack of representation by their political parties‚ corruption of government created by
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People 1 Patrice Canivez The final‚ definitive version of this paper has been published in Philosophy and Social Criticism‚ June 2004; vol. 30‚ 4: pp. 393-412‚ by SAGE Publications Ltd. All rights reserved. http://psc.sagepub.com/ Abstract Rousseau’s political theory apparently leads us to choose between patriotism and cosmopolitism. The two major works published in 1762‚ On the Social Contract and Emile‚ would represent the two sides of the alternative. However‚ the opposition between patriotism
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ALAGBE OLUFUNMILOLA DORCAS “The State is a necessary evil. Discuss. State‚ can be defined in political science‚ as generally a group of people inhabiting a specific territory and living according to a common legal and political authority; a body politic or nation. In this definition‚ the term state includes government; in another usage‚ the two terms are synonymous. [Microsoft ® Encarta ® 2009. © 1993-2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserve]. George Washington said that government is not
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