bedded facilities and about 250 full time staff. Its organisational structure has low vertical and high horizontal distribution. THE HORIZONTAL DISTRIBUTION is as follows‚ 1) 37 medical departments which covers different specialities.2) Other departments such as HR‚ marketing‚ finance‚ engineering and nursing.3) Social specialisation‚ example doctors.4) Functional specialisation‚ example technicians and nurses. VERTICAL STRUCTURE is as follows‚ 1) Zonal director at the top. 2) 43 departmental heads
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE MANAGEMENT IN NEPAL (A CASE STUDY ON NABIL‚ NIBL‚ NEA‚ NTC & HGICL) Table of Contents: Recommendation I Viva- Voce Sheet II Declaration III Acknowledgement IV List of Figures V List of Tables VI Abbreviation VII CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION Pg No. 1. Background of the study
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE INTRODUCTION This report tries to visualize “OPTIMAL CAPITAL STRUCTURE” and represent the facts that include features of capital structure‚ determinants of capital structure‚ and patterns of capital structure‚ types and theories of capital structure‚ theory of optimal capital structure‚ risk associated with capital structure‚ external assessment of capital structure and some assumption related to capital structure. BROAD OBJECTIVE • To determine features of capital structure • To
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Organisational structures Most businesses are organised into structures because having a structure enables them to meet their purposes and aims and it also means that each employee will be divided into the job they specialise in which would mean an increase in production and an increase in sales for the company‚ this also means each employee is clear on what they have to do. An organisational structure is also established so that there are no conflicts in opinions about what decision to make between
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Matrix Organizational Structure: Advantages‚ Disadvantages & Examples A matrix organizational structure is one of the most complicated reporting structures a company can implement. Read on to learn why a company might implement a matrix structure‚ and the advantages and disadvantages for both company and staff. A matrix organizational structure is a company structure in which the reporting relationships are set up as a grid‚ or matrix‚ rather than in the traditional hierarchy. In other words
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vertically or horizontally. Recently there has been an explosion of decentralization and movement towards flatter organizational structure. Just as the Toronto Dominion Tower has many levels to its building‚ TD Canada Trust also has many levels to its tall and centralized organizational structure‚ and this has worked very well for them. In TD Bank‚ a very tall organizational structure can be observed. During our in-branch interview with an employee‚ we found that “12 levels of positions existed‚ ranging
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What Is An Organizational Structure? An organizational structure defines the reporting relationships in a company - in other words‚ who works for who. Companies choose an organizational structure based on many factors‚ including their size‚ their geographic dispersion‚ and the number of different products and services they offer. What Is A Functional Organizational Structure? In a functional organizational structure ‚ an organization’s reporting relationships are grouped based on specialty‚ or functional
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Chapter 12 Capital Structure and Leverage LEARNING OBJECTIVES After reading this chapter‚ students should be able to: • Explain why capital structure policy involves a trade-off between risk and return‚ and list the four primary factors that influence capital structure decisions. • Distinguish between a firm’s business risk and its financial risk. • Explain how operating leverage contributes to a firm’s business risk and conduct a breakeven analysis‚ complete with
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It was a social class system composed of rules and laws that clearly divided nobility and peasants. The peasants made up about 90% of the population. The clergy did not have their separate class and where a very crucial part of keeping the social order. Popes‚ bishops‚ priests‚ monks and other clergy related men where the only ones who were allowed by law to stay literate in order
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Cliques: A High School Social Structure Caste Systems are common wherever there is a society. If you are at the top of a caste system‚ life is good. As a normal person‚ one cannot find the way to the top of the pyramid‚ but can fall into the depths of the outcasts and untouchables. If one is an untouchable‚ they’re stuck. One cannot go down any further‚ as one is at the bottom‚ and one most certainly cannot go up. Things have changed since then‚ but groupings haven’t. People have been grouped
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