SOCIOLOGY SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES FUNCTIONALISM (CONSENSUS STRUCTURALISM) STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES 1 The role of socialization in determining behaviour is recognized. Violent and radical social change cannot be explained adequately by a theory that emphasizes consensus. 2 The importance of culture in structuring society is identified. Society does not have a life of its own (organic analogy)‚ it is dependent on the people that make it up. 3 The importance of understanding
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WITH REFERENCE TO THE RANGE OF SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES‚ EXPLAIN HOW SOCIOLOGISTS ATTEMPT TO UNDERSTAND SOCIETY. The main aim of sociology is to seek an understanding or explanation as to how society functions or operates. There are numerous sociological theories‚ some dating back as early as the 19th century‚ these include Structural and Marxist Functionalism and Social Action theories. Throughout the years these perspectives have gradually been modernised due to the changes that have occurred
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Society is an ordered‚ organized and structured community. When discussing society there are three sociological perspectives; functional‚ conflict and symbolic interactionist perspectives. A functionalist view sees society as a complicated system of parts that interact to perform the needs of a society. Conflict perspective view classes in conflict to determine social change. Symbolic interactionism is the study of society interactions between groups and/or individuals. Functionalism is the most
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2012 Sociological Perspectives Paper Introduction to video and clarification of the applied theoretical perspective. The video of School girl attacks identifies an attack on school girls in Kandahar‚ Afghanistan. Zahira‚ who is a 13-year-old‚ is interviewed by NBC told her story about the attack. Zahira‚ who always showed excitement about attending school‚ lost her joy after the attack on her and five other girls. The attack took place during the girls walk from school. Men on motorcycles
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Mazin Kashkoush Dr Waggstaffe Intro To Sociology 4/14/2014 Final Paper The feminist sociological perspective is one that is based upon feminist theory. Feminist theory evolved during the second outbreak of the Women’s Rights Movement during the 1960’s. (Ferris and Stein 24) Feminist theory is sometimes considered to be linked to the conflict theory because it focuses on gender inequality which can be seen as a type of conflict. There are many types of feminist theory‚ however they all center upon
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Sociological Approach to Health and ill health The functionalist approach in regard to health and ill health came from Talcott Parsons. Talcott Parsons urged that people must be health for the society to function well. He continued to verify that illness is a form of unaccepted behaviour and people who are ill play the sick role. Moreover‚ his approach towards these members is that the state comes with responsibilities. The rights that are related with the sick role include; People expect to
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world and each group believes that the way that they look at marriage and family is the correct way. Marriage and family is viewed differently from all three sociological perspectives. Even though each group views family and marriage differently they still all agree that they are both needed in society (Henslin‚ 2014). The functionalist perspective look marriage and family as a basic function and how does it meet the needs of society. “Functionalists identify a number of functions families typically
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The idea that an ideal man is “active‚ aggressive‚ athletic‚ competitive‚ dominant‚ independent‚ logical‚ self- confident‚ and unemotional” (Foss et al. 59) As I entered high school I became the stereotypical school jock and walked with confidence around campus. I took football games very serious and competitive which built on my masculinity. When I graduated I followed in my father’s footsteps and got a job at a mechanic shop and became a second
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The mass suicide‚ that took place under the authority of Reverend Jim Jones can be explained from a sociological point of view. By analyzing at how the groups dynamic played an important role on this outcome we get a better idea of the massacre. The sociological approach is one way to explain this horrible event. Jim Jones could be described as charismatic‚ he had the charisma to make people believe he was leading them the right way and developed a sense of trustworthiness. He was abusive‚ authoritarian
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COLLECTIVISM This is more a political view than a sociological prospective. It is said that the state is responsible of providing care and welfare as a team. This prospective looks at the most vulnerable and disadvantaged people around‚ it prioritises the responsibility to look after them‚ for example people with disabilities‚ unemployment‚ low income‚ children‚ they also make old people a priority to look after as well as mentally ill people and sick people. People in society pay national insurance
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