Culture is the common denominator that makes the actions of the individuals understandable to a particular group. That is‚ the system of shared values‚ beliefs‚ behaviours‚ and artefacts making up a society’s way of life. Culture can either be represented fin form of material or non material culture. Material culture is a term representative of the physical creations made‚ used‚ or shared by the members of a certain society; it is the society’s buffer against the environment. The components of material
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Examine the ways in which sociologists can contribute to our understanding of how social identity is shaped by gender. (24 marks) An identity is who we are‚ this is made up of how we see ourselves and how others see us. Social identity is based on one’s membership to particular groups in society. This essay will examine the way in which sociologist contribute to our understanding by providing theories and ideas of how social identity is shaped by gender. Ann Oakley‚ a feminist sociologist suggested
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Topic 2 – CHILDHOOD: Childhood as a Social Construct: * Pilcher (1995) notes that the most important feature of modern childhood is ‘separateness’ from adulthood – it is seen as a clear and distinct LIFE STAGE. * Children in our society have a different status to the adults and have different expectations of them. * This is emphasised in several ways‚ such as: * Laws which regulate what children can and can’t do. * Difference in dress‚ for young children especially
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Farkid Barrrak October 5‚ 2013 Deviance observation paper Drug use Introduction I am approaching this paper with a full knowledge of the limitations an individual confronts when attempting to observe a particular social interactive setting in an objectionable perspective. The setting I chose to observe was in notorious drug related area in main street‚ Worcester. I was in my vehicle across from a place where drug occur at 3:00 pm on
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Orquidia Gomez SOC 100 9/24/12 Prof. Post In 2010 the Acme Widget‚ United States factory‚ outsourced 80% of the Anytown population due the fact that unionized workers could not operate the factory’s old equipment. The owners‚ part of the capitalist class‚ decided to close the factory after forty years of operation. They moved the factory to the foreign country of Mexico in order to obtain cheap labor and no benefits for new prospective workers. In doing so‚ the company would be able to
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Functionalists maintain that racial and ethnic inequality maintains the dominant group’s status. It provides a large pool of cheap labor. Functionalists acknowledge that discrimination can be dysfunctional. For example‚ racism prevents a society from recognizing or rewarding people who could contribute to society. Conflict theorists see ongoing strife‚ not harmony‚ between dominant and minority groups. Dominant groups try to protect their power and privilege while subordinate groups struggle to
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Sociologist: Chapter 13 Pg.379.Sharlene Hesse Biber and Greg Lee Carter Pg.380. Thoristein Veblen Pg.385.Economist Adam Smith Pg.386. Sociologist Karl Marx Pg.390 Conflict Theorist Pg.390. Karl Marx Pg.390 Symbolic integrationist Pg.394. Social Anylets Pg.403. According Journalist Chapter 13 Outline: Pg.378 -Economy is the social institution that ensures the maintence of society -Services are intagangiable…. -Primary Sector Production Pg.380 -Surplus -Barter -Money -Cottage
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Asses the contribution of ‘functionalism’ to an understanding of society. Functionalist often use an organic analogy; they say society is like a biological organism. Parsons (1970) identifies three similarities between society and a biological organism. He argues that the organisms such as the human body and society are both self-regulating systems of inter-related‚ interdependent parts that fit together in order to work successfully (for example‚ the education system and the state.) They also
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Outline and assess feminist views of media representations of gender [50] Feminism is a theory that is united in opposing patriarchy‚ which means a system of male power and rule that implies the subordination of women; but the various strands within feminism offer different overviews on gender inequality in media representations. For example‚ liberal feminists tend to be more optimistic about the possibility of change in media representations of gender; whereas radical feminists see little change
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(Some of the) Key Thinkers: Beliefs in Society NAME CONTRIBUTION CONCEPT Armstrong Feminist: Religion ‘not been particularly good to women…usually male affairs with women relegated to marginal positions’ Barker Making of a Moonie: most members from middle class (link to relative deprivation as appeal of sects/NRMs) Bellah Functionalist: religion in US = ‘Americanism’ + Decline in influence of religious institutions not evidence of secularisation‚ but move to individual belief/practice
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