"Socrates' plato's and aristotle's ideas still affect us today" Essays and Research Papers

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    Socrates Is Not Guilty

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    In the book‚ Plato Republic‚ Socrates had a discussion with Thrasymachus and Glaucon about justice and unjustice. In this essay‚ I shall argue that Plato’s solution of the temptation of the ring is successful in a few ways. I will describe Thrasymachus and Glaucon’s idea about justice‚ and how Socrates discuss with them in terms of the justice of the city‚ justice of individual soul‚ his theory of forms and the importance of the knowledge of the good‚ and the sun analogy and the allegory of the cave

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    Plato's Crito

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    Crito By Plato Plato’s Crito takes place after Socrates is condemned to death and sitting in his jail cell. Crito is Socrates’ good friend and has come to visit Socrates in the hopes of convincing his old friend to escape. But Socrates logically refutes Crito’s argument. Crito begins his argument by bringing bad news to Socrates‚ relating to him that the ship from Delos is approaching and‚ with it‚ the hour of his mandated death. Socrates seems resigned to his fated death‚ but Crito attempts

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    often question the relevance of studying Shakespeare’s beloved play‚ Romeo and Juliet. Some argue that the themes presented in the theatrical novel are sending the wrong‚ outdated message to today’s youth whilst some believe it is still a valuable educational piece that still relates to modern society. We are often reminded of the suicidal love tragedy between Romeo and Juliet‚ the “star-crossed” lovers who dispose of their lives simply because of the disapproval of their parents. While that is the

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    Aristotle's Argument

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    this would not instinctively be the preferred path of humans. Many translators often interpret Aristotle’s claim as humans having an inclination to enter into cooperative relationships and therefore translate ‘political’ as ‘social’. In this essay I will argue that this natural interpretation‚ whilst not being entirely false‚ is not the best

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    Socrates as Eros

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    Esther Rodulfa PHL-1010H-LD01 09/18/12 Socrates as eros? Truly‚ love takes on many different forms. Love‚ for many centuries‚ has been given many different names. It also serves different functions. To distinguish a specific type of love‚ one of them is called eros. How love as eros can be defined is based upon the utilization of a specific writer’s perspective. Numerous published written works may account for the definition of eros. In this Essay‚ Plato’s perception of love as eros will be described

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    Plato's Crito

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    123 January 14‚ 2013 Response Essay: Crito In Plato’s Crito‚ Socrates and one of his followers‚ Crito‚ discuss the opinion of the “majority” and its effects on Socrates’ current situation. Crito first assumes that Socrates should care about the majority opinion‚ especially in his current case because “the majority can do not just minor harms but the very worst things to someone who’s been slandered in front of them” (44d). Socrates responds and dismisses the possibility of the majority

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    an ideal and complete city between Socrates‚ Adeimantus‚ and Glaucon. The ideal city distinguishes between justice and injustice by establishing four virtues which are wisdom‚ courage‚ moderation‚ and justice (372e). Each citizen has a specific role or art which they are required to fulfill‚ in order for the ideal city to function properly. However‚ the city is not self-sufficient because each citizen is "in need of much. (369c)" In contrast to Plato‚ Aristotle’s Politics expresses a slightly different

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    Aristotle's Tragedy

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    The Iliad is Aristotle’s Tragedy; an “Imitation of Action” Humans tend to take comfort in the idea that their lives are not the most unfortunate‚ this makes tragedy a popular theme for many well written pieces. Although The Iliad is not considered a tragedy‚ according to Joe Sachs it still follows Aristotle’s definition of one in “The Poetics”. Which is‚ tragedy is the use of “imitation of action” to arouse pity and fear‚ leading to catharsis from the audience in a piece of literature. There are

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    1. Anders Nygren claims that Christian idea of agape and Plato’s eros are distinct and contradicted with each other. Please comment this opinion with stating the content of these two ideas of love and examine the possibility of the unity of them. I do not agree with this statement. Though these two ideas are distinct‚ there is no contradiction between them and it is possible for these two distinct ideas to be unified. Christian idea of Agape is an idea of love is ‘unconditional love’ advocated

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    Plato and Aristotle’s Forms of Government Throughout history‚ the idea of government has always been altered‚ discussed‚ and argued due to the many variation philosophers have created. Plato‚ a well- known philosopher is known for his book The Republic in which he discusses politics and the way society should run in order to achieve a just society. Plato was born into a aristocratic and dominant family. He lived from 428 B.C to 48 B.C. (Dale 22). Throughout his life‚ Plato never ceased to expand

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