writing this paper because to defend Socrates‚ the man who did nothing wrong and was killed for doing the right thing and trying to save people from being trapped. The people were not allowed to speak what they thought was right‚ couldn’t argue‚ and must follow the law. Whoever shall read this should care because an innocent man was killed on the death penalty because he was trying to make the world a better place and that is horrible. I argue that’s Socrates was a virtuous person because he wasn’t
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assertion implies that virtue cannot be innate because in order for something to be virtuous‚ it must be accompanied by wisdom‚ so it is a type of knowledge. However‚ in order to come to this conclusion‚ Socrates makes generalizations about all types of virtues‚ explaining that “all the qualities of the soul are in themselves neither beneficial or harmful‚ but accompanied by wisdom or folly they become harmful or beneficial” (78). I can easily disprove this assertion by considering memory. Memory is used
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psychological theory‚ according to which‚ the soul has three parts‚ or faculties‚ or types of motivation. Plato’s argument begins with the observation that souls contain conflict; Conflict in the soul implies different parts that are opposed to each other (436b-438a). Desire is opposed by the calculating part of the soul (438a-439d). Spirit is different from both desire and the calculating part (439e-441c). Therefore‚ from (1)‚ (2)‚ and (3)‚ the parts of the soul are identical in number and function
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Tripartite Soul Book IV 435c-441c The soul and justice within the soul are issues that Plato endears much time and effort into explaining. The existence of ones soul and its influence upon society is a definite argument by Plato‚ yet viewed very differently by various scholars of the time and centuries to come. Through this essay I intend to address Plato’s interest in the just soul in relation to his tripartite vision of its existence. As Plato lays out in his work The Republic‚ the soul is a
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According to Plato‚ Socrates had differentiated two ways of life‚ unexamined life and examined life. Socrates was irritated by the Sophists in his Era‚ and their leaning to teach logic as a means of achieving self-centered ends. An unexamined life to not examine or question one’s life is to risk misunderstanding one’s self in relation to the world‚ to remain oblivious to one’s thoughts‚ emotions‚ behaviors‚ and thus‚ to be a passive receiver of experience‚ instead of an active interpreter of experience
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“The unexamined Life is not worth living” Socrates was considered by many to be the wisest man in ancient Greece. While he was eventually condemned for his wisdom‚ his spoken words are still listened to and followed today. When‚ during his trial‚ Socrates stated that‚ "the unexamined life is not worth living" (Plato 45)‚ people began to question his theory. They began to wonder what Socrates meant with his statement‚ why he would feel that a life would not be worth living. To them‚ life was
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In 399 BCE Socrates was wrongfully put to death. The charges and verdict were posted in the metroon (Greek temple): "Socrates is guilty of refusing to recognize the gods recognized by the state and introducing other‚ new divinities. He is also guilty of corrupting the youth. The penalty demanded is death‚" (Socrates). Regardless of the laws at the time‚ and the amount of discretion given to the court‚ the wrong moral decision was made. Socrates’ famous student‚ Plato‚ wrote about trial in Apology
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Socrates is known today as one of the greatest Philosophers. With his philosophical views‚ centuries ago‚ Socrates was brought to trial and cost his life due to his claims and charges were pressed against him. He was indicted of turning the worse argument into the stronger argument (28). Socrates was accused for not recognizing the gods acknowledged by the state‚ and was accused of being an atheist (36). He was despised by adults due to his inquisitions and answering a question with a question and
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Does Freemasonry Endorse the Ideals Behind Immortality? This topic of often brought up in many of my private conversation. The simple answer is No and YES. On the surface‚ the simple answer is NO. You see‚ the ideals that support the teachings of Immortality are clearly not immediately visible. In fact‚ finding Immortal teachings requires a key of sorts. The general teachings or understandings that most people have regarding this topic often misguide even the most diligent researcher. I can comfortably
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Outnumbered‚ Always Outgunned Themes: Redemption can be found throughout the book. Socrates‚ the main character‚ has spent twenty-seven years in prison for a violent crime that he committed. The legal system punished him for his crimes‚ but they did not attempt to rehabilitate him. While in prison‚ he committed more violent crimes than he committed before his incarceration. The Capricorn bookstore is what led Socrates to redemption‚ not prison. He is definitely a reformed man. He is now perceptive
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