Socrates is one of the most famous and influential philosopher to change the common philosophy in Ancient Greece. Socrates’s main interest was to use his ideas in philosophy to make the state of Athens better. If it weren’t for his contributions in the Golden age‚ the civilization we live in now would not be the same. With the gathered research and analyzing of sources‚ Socrates’s’ ethics‚ logic‚ and Epistemology have been proven to live on to this day. In “The Making of the West Peoples and Cultures
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day of Socrates. Phaedo who was there explains in details what happened in that day. He began by saying that the day before they heard the guardian saying that the ship that Athens sent to Delos arrived. This ship explains the delay that occurred between the trial and the death of Socrates‚ indeed there is a law that prohibits any execution to keep the city “pure” until the ship reaches Delos and returns. After this brief introduction Phaedo begins naming the people who were with Socrates as Echecrates
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Socrates walks into a cave and confronts a strange man. MARCEOUS Socrates‚ we have some things to discuss‚ dear friend. SOCRATES And what might that be‚ Marceous? MARCEOUS I have watched you spread your wisdom to many. The young‚ the old‚ the rich‚ and the poor. You claim not to be the wisest man alive‚ but that is what truly makes you the wisest of any. You know when you do not. You teach others about things that you‚ yourself‚ do not even know. I told you I would return to you one day‚ to acquire
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In Plato’s The Republic‚ Socrates argues that the appetitive part of the soul is distinct from the rational part of the soul. It is apparent to me that he provides objections for each of the statements he makes and then provides counterexamples to diminish the objections. In order to support this view‚ I will first provide a reconstruction of Socrates’ argument‚ then provide an explanation for the justification Socrates provides for each of the premises. Following these two steps‚ I will raise two
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Socrates was the son of common Athenians. His father was a stone-mason/ sculptor‚ his mother a midwife. Socrates was also a stone-mason by trade and was to follow in his father’s footsteps. It was still yet unknown to Socrates in his early years that his ‘career’ would be that of a philosopher. It is said he was pulled out of his workshop by Crito because of the “beauty of his soul”. Jobless and serving no direct purpose to the Athenian (Greek) society‚ Socrates was well known in the Athenian
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Socrates v. Euthyphro: What Is Piety? In Athens Greece‚ there was a very wise man considered by the Athenians who lived through the Periclean age (around 400 BC) and his name was Socrates. For most of his life time Socrates was a highly well respected philosopher; who loved teaching philosophy of life to anyone who listen in the street of Athens. All was dandy until his friend Chaerephon had told him that “He went to Delphi at one time and ventured to ask the oracle – as I say‚ gentlemen‚ don
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dialogue in the Crito‚ Socrates would completely disagree with this claim. According to Socrates‚ laws are what allow the state to exist‚ and the state exists to serve its people‚ therefore any person living within the state should want to follow the law‚ as it would only benefit them. These are the core values which Socrates has lived his life by‚ and in Freudian terms‚ this simply means Socrates’ superego has been effective in mitigating the drive of the id. In Socrates’ case‚ the instance of the
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24c‚ of Apology‚ written by Plato about Socrates’ trial‚ starts off with Meletus accusing Socrates of corrupting the youth of Athens. Socrates claims that if either of them is doing wrong it is Meletus because he involves himself in things that he does not really interested in or cares about. Socrates proves that Meletus is not concerned about the youth and also that he himslef is not a corrupter of the youth by asking Meletus a number of questions along with questions he answers himself. First
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Plato’s “Defense of Socrates” is a detailed account of Socrates being tried before the Athenian court. The “Defense” is written in first person‚ though it is actually written by Plato‚ who is an outside observer to the trial. According to Plato‚ there is a manifold of reasons as to why Socrates was on trial. The Athenians believed Socrates as guilty of blasphemy‚ investigating concepts that failed to acknowledge the presence of gods‚ as well as‚ corrupting the youth. Socrates was on trial for the
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I will make claims of why I think Socrates is the type of investigator that he is. There are three types of investigators: the dogmatic‚ the academic skeptic‚ and the Pyrrhonian skeptic. All three types of these investigators have some form of relation to each other‚ but I will clarify them and give examples of each. After reading the Apology and Sextus Empiricus I have came to the conclusion that not only are all three investigators somewhat alike‚ but Socrates plays the role of all three as well
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